SPECULOOS: five years hunting terrestrial planets around ultra-cool dwarfs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zúñiga-Fernández, Sebastián, Gillon, Michael, consortium, SPECULOOS
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zúñiga-Fernández, Sebastián
Gillon, Michael
consortium, SPECULOOS
author_facet Zúñiga-Fernández, Sebastián
Gillon, Michael
consortium, SPECULOOS
contents The SPECULOOS (Search for habitable Planets EClipsing ULtra-cOOl Stars) project aims to detect temperate terrestrial planets transiting nearby ultracool dwarfs, including late M-dwarf stars and brown dwarfs, which are well-suited for atmospheric characterization using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and upcoming giant telescopes like the European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). Led by the University of Liège, SPECULOOS is conducted in partnership with the University of Cambridge, the University of Birmingham, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Bern, and ETH Zurich. The project operates a network of robotic telescopes at two main observatories: SPECULOOS-South in Chile, with four telescopes, and SPECULOOS-North in Tenerife, currently with one telescope (soon to be two). This network is complemented by the SAINT-EX telescope located in San Pedro Mártir, Mexico. In this paper, we review the status of our facilities after five years of operations, the current challenges and development plans, and our latest scientific results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_08814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPECULOOS: five years hunting terrestrial planets around ultra-cool dwarfs
Zúñiga-Fernández, Sebastián
Gillon, Michael
consortium, SPECULOOS
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
The SPECULOOS (Search for habitable Planets EClipsing ULtra-cOOl Stars) project aims to detect temperate terrestrial planets transiting nearby ultracool dwarfs, including late M-dwarf stars and brown dwarfs, which are well-suited for atmospheric characterization using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and upcoming giant telescopes like the European Extremely Large Telescope (ELT). Led by the University of Liège, SPECULOOS is conducted in partnership with the University of Cambridge, the University of Birmingham, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Bern, and ETH Zurich. The project operates a network of robotic telescopes at two main observatories: SPECULOOS-South in Chile, with four telescopes, and SPECULOOS-North in Tenerife, currently with one telescope (soon to be two). This network is complemented by the SAINT-EX telescope located in San Pedro Mártir, Mexico. In this paper, we review the status of our facilities after five years of operations, the current challenges and development plans, and our latest scientific results.
title SPECULOOS: five years hunting terrestrial planets around ultra-cool dwarfs
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.08814