Canonical Partition Function on a Quantum Computer through Trotter Interpolation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guo, Taozhi, Rendon, Gumaro, Kshirsagar, Rutuja
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Guo, Taozhi
Rendon, Gumaro
Kshirsagar, Rutuja
author_facet Guo, Taozhi
Rendon, Gumaro
Kshirsagar, Rutuja
contents In this work, we present a Gibbs state observable estimation algorithm based on Trotter interpolation, which reaches a state-of-the-art quantum computational cost of $ \tilde{O}(β\log{1/ε})$. Our approach saves $\log(Γ)$ ancilla qubits compared with the qubitization-based methods for Hamiltonian with $Γ$ stages. To provide a robust assessment of our approach, we benchmark our results against state-of-the-art methodology using the SYK model as a testbed. Our method provides an efficient alternative method for Gibbs-state accessing based on Trotterization in the context of quantum state preparation and estimation of thermal observables.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Canonical Partition Function on a Quantum Computer through Trotter Interpolation
Guo, Taozhi
Rendon, Gumaro
Kshirsagar, Rutuja
Quantum Physics
In this work, we present a Gibbs state observable estimation algorithm based on Trotter interpolation, which reaches a state-of-the-art quantum computational cost of $ \tilde{O}(β\log{1/ε})$. Our approach saves $\log(Γ)$ ancilla qubits compared with the qubitization-based methods for Hamiltonian with $Γ$ stages. To provide a robust assessment of our approach, we benchmark our results against state-of-the-art methodology using the SYK model as a testbed. Our method provides an efficient alternative method for Gibbs-state accessing based on Trotterization in the context of quantum state preparation and estimation of thermal observables.
title Canonical Partition Function on a Quantum Computer through Trotter Interpolation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09318