Extensive Database of Spatial Ballistic Captures with Application to Lunar Trailblazer

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Anoè, Lorenzo, Armellin, Roberto, Lantoine, Gregory, Bombardelli, Claudio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Anoè, Lorenzo
Armellin, Roberto
Lantoine, Gregory
Bombardelli, Claudio
author_facet Anoè, Lorenzo
Armellin, Roberto
Lantoine, Gregory
Bombardelli, Claudio
contents For low-energy missions to the Moon and beyond, Ballistic Capture has proven to be a valuable technique for enabling orbital insertion while alleviating propulsion system requirements. This approach offers two key advantages. First, it extends the insertion window, allowing multiple maneuver opportunities to mitigate potential failures at the nominal insertion point. Second, it enables the required insertion maneuver to be distributed across multiple revolutions, reducing propulsion system constraints in terms of single-burn thrust. Prior research introduced the concept of Energy Transition Domain to support the creation of a comprehensive database of Ballistic Captures in the planar Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem. However, to apply these trajectories to a real mission scenario, a three-dimensional, spatial analysis and transition to an ephemeris model are necessary. This paper first extends the Energy Transition Domain framework to the spatial case, constructing an extensive database of spatial Ballistic Captures. Then, using Lunar Trailblazer as a case study, a subset of the trajectories is filtered using a mission-specific distance metric, and transitioned into an ephemeris model. Finally, interesting features of this subset are analyzed, and sample high-fidelity trajectories are selected as potential backup options for Lunar Trailblazer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09584
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Extensive Database of Spatial Ballistic Captures with Application to Lunar Trailblazer
Anoè, Lorenzo
Armellin, Roberto
Lantoine, Gregory
Bombardelli, Claudio
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
For low-energy missions to the Moon and beyond, Ballistic Capture has proven to be a valuable technique for enabling orbital insertion while alleviating propulsion system requirements. This approach offers two key advantages. First, it extends the insertion window, allowing multiple maneuver opportunities to mitigate potential failures at the nominal insertion point. Second, it enables the required insertion maneuver to be distributed across multiple revolutions, reducing propulsion system constraints in terms of single-burn thrust. Prior research introduced the concept of Energy Transition Domain to support the creation of a comprehensive database of Ballistic Captures in the planar Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem. However, to apply these trajectories to a real mission scenario, a three-dimensional, spatial analysis and transition to an ephemeris model are necessary. This paper first extends the Energy Transition Domain framework to the spatial case, constructing an extensive database of spatial Ballistic Captures. Then, using Lunar Trailblazer as a case study, a subset of the trajectories is filtered using a mission-specific distance metric, and transitioned into an ephemeris model. Finally, interesting features of this subset are analyzed, and sample high-fidelity trajectories are selected as potential backup options for Lunar Trailblazer.
title Extensive Database of Spatial Ballistic Captures with Application to Lunar Trailblazer
topic Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09584