Bubbling of rank two bundles over surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Chen, Xuemiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Chen, Xuemiao
author_facet Chen, Xuemiao
contents In this paper, motivated by the singularity formation of ASD connections in gauge theory, we study an algebraic analogue of the singularity formation of families of rank two holomorphic vector bundles over surfaces. For this, we define a notion of fertile families bearing bubbles and give a characterization of it using the related discriminant. Then we study families that locally form the singularity of the type $\mathcal{O}\oplus \mathcal{I}$ where $\mathcal{I}$ is an ideal sheaf defining points with multiplicities. We prove the existence of fertile families bearing bubbles by using elementary modifications of the original family. As applications, we study bubble trees for a few families that form singularities of low multiplicities and use examples to give negative answers to some plausible general questions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bubbling of rank two bundles over surfaces
Chen, Xuemiao
Differential Geometry
Algebraic Geometry
In this paper, motivated by the singularity formation of ASD connections in gauge theory, we study an algebraic analogue of the singularity formation of families of rank two holomorphic vector bundles over surfaces. For this, we define a notion of fertile families bearing bubbles and give a characterization of it using the related discriminant. Then we study families that locally form the singularity of the type $\mathcal{O}\oplus \mathcal{I}$ where $\mathcal{I}$ is an ideal sheaf defining points with multiplicities. We prove the existence of fertile families bearing bubbles by using elementary modifications of the original family. As applications, we study bubble trees for a few families that form singularities of low multiplicities and use examples to give negative answers to some plausible general questions.
title Bubbling of rank two bundles over surfaces
topic Differential Geometry
Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09614