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Autori principali: Stein, Anna, Tang, Kevin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09641
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author Stein, Anna
Tang, Kevin
author_facet Stein, Anna
Tang, Kevin
contents This study compares probabilistic predictors based on information theory with Naive Discriminative Learning (NDL) predictors in modeling acoustic word duration, focusing on probabilistic reduction. We examine three models using the Buckeye corpus: one with NDL-derived predictors using information-theoretic formulas, one with traditional NDL predictors, and one with N-gram probabilistic predictors. Results show that the N-gram model outperforms both NDL models, challenging the assumption that NDL is more effective due to its cognitive motivation. However, incorporating information-theoretic formulas into NDL improves model performance over the traditional model. This research highlights a) the need to incorporate not only frequency and contextual predictability but also average contextual predictability, and b) the importance of combining information-theoretic metrics of predictability and information derived from discriminative learning in modeling acoustic reduction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Probabilistic Reduction using Information Theory and Naive Discriminative Learning
Stein, Anna
Tang, Kevin
Computation and Language
Information Theory
I.5; G.3; E.4
This study compares probabilistic predictors based on information theory with Naive Discriminative Learning (NDL) predictors in modeling acoustic word duration, focusing on probabilistic reduction. We examine three models using the Buckeye corpus: one with NDL-derived predictors using information-theoretic formulas, one with traditional NDL predictors, and one with N-gram probabilistic predictors. Results show that the N-gram model outperforms both NDL models, challenging the assumption that NDL is more effective due to its cognitive motivation. However, incorporating information-theoretic formulas into NDL improves model performance over the traditional model. This research highlights a) the need to incorporate not only frequency and contextual predictability but also average contextual predictability, and b) the importance of combining information-theoretic metrics of predictability and information derived from discriminative learning in modeling acoustic reduction.
title Modeling Probabilistic Reduction using Information Theory and Naive Discriminative Learning
topic Computation and Language
Information Theory
I.5; G.3; E.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09641