Magnon-polaron control in a surface magnetoacoustic wave resonator

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Künstle, Kevin, Kunz, Yannik, Moussa, Tarek, Lasinger, Katharina, Yamamoto, Kei, Pirro, Philipp, Gregg, John F., Kamra, Akashdeep, Weiler, Mathias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Künstle, Kevin
Kunz, Yannik
Moussa, Tarek
Lasinger, Katharina
Yamamoto, Kei
Pirro, Philipp
Gregg, John F.
Kamra, Akashdeep
Weiler, Mathias
author_facet Künstle, Kevin
Kunz, Yannik
Moussa, Tarek
Lasinger, Katharina
Yamamoto, Kei
Pirro, Philipp
Gregg, John F.
Kamra, Akashdeep
Weiler, Mathias
contents Strong coupling between distinct quasiparticles in condensed matter systems gives rise to hybrid states with emergent properties. We demonstrate the hybridization of confined phonons and finite-wavelength magnons, forming a magnon-polaron cavity with tunable coupling strength and spatial confinement controlled by the applied magnetic field direction. Our platform consists of a low-loss, single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film coupled to a zinc oxide (ZnO)-based surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator. This heterostructure enables exceptionally low magnon-polaron dissipation rates below $κ/ 2π< 1.5\;$MHz. The observed mode hybridization is well described by a phenomenological model incorporating the spatial profiles of magnon and phonon modes. Furthermore, we report the first observation of Rabi-like oscillations in a coupled SAW-spin wave system, revealing the dynamical formation of magnon-polarons in the time domain. These results establish a platform for engineering hybrid spin-acoustic excitations in extended magnetic systems and enable time-resolved studies of magnon-polaron states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09717
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnon-polaron control in a surface magnetoacoustic wave resonator
Künstle, Kevin
Kunz, Yannik
Moussa, Tarek
Lasinger, Katharina
Yamamoto, Kei
Pirro, Philipp
Gregg, John F.
Kamra, Akashdeep
Weiler, Mathias
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strong coupling between distinct quasiparticles in condensed matter systems gives rise to hybrid states with emergent properties. We demonstrate the hybridization of confined phonons and finite-wavelength magnons, forming a magnon-polaron cavity with tunable coupling strength and spatial confinement controlled by the applied magnetic field direction. Our platform consists of a low-loss, single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film coupled to a zinc oxide (ZnO)-based surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator. This heterostructure enables exceptionally low magnon-polaron dissipation rates below $κ/ 2π< 1.5\;$MHz. The observed mode hybridization is well described by a phenomenological model incorporating the spatial profiles of magnon and phonon modes. Furthermore, we report the first observation of Rabi-like oscillations in a coupled SAW-spin wave system, revealing the dynamical formation of magnon-polarons in the time domain. These results establish a platform for engineering hybrid spin-acoustic excitations in extended magnetic systems and enable time-resolved studies of magnon-polaron states.
title Magnon-polaron control in a surface magnetoacoustic wave resonator
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09717