Wild wall-crossing and symmetric quivers in 4d and 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ field theories

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Autori principali: Bryan, Daniel, Sułkowski, Piotr
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bryan, Daniel
Sułkowski, Piotr
author_facet Bryan, Daniel
Sułkowski, Piotr
contents We reformulate Kontsevich-Soibelman wall-crossing formulae for 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ class $\mathcal{S}$ theories and corresponding BPS quivers, including those of wild type, as identities for generating series of symmetric quivers that represent dualities of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ boundary theories. We identify such symmetric quivers for both sides of the wall-crossing formulae. In the finite chamber such a quiver is captured by the symmetrized BPS quiver, whereas on the other side of the wall we find an infinite quiver with an intricate pattern of arrows and loops. Invoking diagonalization, for $m$-Kronecker quivers we find a wall-crossing type formula involving trees of unlinkings that expresses closed Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the corresponding 4d theories in terms of open Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the 3d theories and invariants of $m$-loop quivers. Using this formula, we determine a number of closed Donaldson-Thomas invariants of wild type.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_09972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wild wall-crossing and symmetric quivers in 4d and 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ field theories
Bryan, Daniel
Sułkowski, Piotr
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
81T60, 81T30
We reformulate Kontsevich-Soibelman wall-crossing formulae for 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ class $\mathcal{S}$ theories and corresponding BPS quivers, including those of wild type, as identities for generating series of symmetric quivers that represent dualities of 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ boundary theories. We identify such symmetric quivers for both sides of the wall-crossing formulae. In the finite chamber such a quiver is captured by the symmetrized BPS quiver, whereas on the other side of the wall we find an infinite quiver with an intricate pattern of arrows and loops. Invoking diagonalization, for $m$-Kronecker quivers we find a wall-crossing type formula involving trees of unlinkings that expresses closed Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the corresponding 4d theories in terms of open Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the 3d theories and invariants of $m$-loop quivers. Using this formula, we determine a number of closed Donaldson-Thomas invariants of wild type.
title Wild wall-crossing and symmetric quivers in 4d and 3d $\mathcal{N}=2$ field theories
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
81T60, 81T30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.09972