A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Techniques for Early Prediction of Diabetes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alzboon, Mowafaq Salem, Al-Batah, Mohammad, Alqaraleh, Muhyeeddin, Abuashour, Ahmad, Bader, Ahmad Fuad
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alzboon, Mowafaq Salem
Al-Batah, Mohammad
Alqaraleh, Muhyeeddin
Abuashour, Ahmad
Bader, Ahmad Fuad
author_facet Alzboon, Mowafaq Salem
Al-Batah, Mohammad
Alqaraleh, Muhyeeddin
Abuashour, Ahmad
Bader, Ahmad Fuad
contents In many nations, diabetes is becoming a significant health problem, and early identification and control are crucial. Using machine learning algorithms to predict diabetes has yielded encouraging results. Using the Pima Indians Diabetes dataset, this study attempts to evaluate the efficacy of several machine-learning methods for diabetes prediction. The collection includes information on 768 patients, such as their ages, BMIs, and glucose levels. The techniques assessed are Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, Random Forest, k-Nearest Neighbors, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Gradient Boosting, and Neural Network. The findings indicate that the Neural Network algorithm performed the best, with an accuracy of 78.57 percent, followed by the Random Forest method, with an accuracy of 76.30 percent. The study implies that machine learning algorithms can aid diabetes prediction and be an efficient early detection tool.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Techniques for Early Prediction of Diabetes
Alzboon, Mowafaq Salem
Al-Batah, Mohammad
Alqaraleh, Muhyeeddin
Abuashour, Ahmad
Bader, Ahmad Fuad
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In many nations, diabetes is becoming a significant health problem, and early identification and control are crucial. Using machine learning algorithms to predict diabetes has yielded encouraging results. Using the Pima Indians Diabetes dataset, this study attempts to evaluate the efficacy of several machine-learning methods for diabetes prediction. The collection includes information on 768 patients, such as their ages, BMIs, and glucose levels. The techniques assessed are Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, Random Forest, k-Nearest Neighbors, Naive Bayes, Support Vector Machine, Gradient Boosting, and Neural Network. The findings indicate that the Neural Network algorithm performed the best, with an accuracy of 78.57 percent, followed by the Random Forest method, with an accuracy of 76.30 percent. The study implies that machine learning algorithms can aid diabetes prediction and be an efficient early detection tool.
title A Comparative Study of Machine Learning Techniques for Early Prediction of Diabetes
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10180