Generalized Poisson kernel and solution of the Dirichlet problem for the radial Schrödinger equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A
author_facet Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A
contents We present an explicit construction of the solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the radial Schrödinger equation in the unit ball, with a complex-valued potential $V$ satisfying the condition $\int_0^1r|V(r)|dr<\infty$. The solution is based on the construction of an explicit orthogonal set of solutions for the radial equation. In the case of a Dirichlet problem with boundary data in $W^{\frac{1}{2},2}(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$, the solution is expressed as a series expansion in terms of the so-called formal spherical polynomials. We establish conditions for the solvability and uniqueness of the Dirichlet problem. Based on this series representation, we introduce the concept of generalized Poisson kernel, develop its main properties, and investigate the conditions under which the Dirichlet problem, with a boundary condition being a complex Radon measure on $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, admits a solution in the sense of a distributional boundary values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10273
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Poisson kernel and solution of the Dirichlet problem for the radial Schrödinger equation
Vicente-Benítez, Víctor A
Analysis of PDEs
35A24, 35C05, 35C10, 35C15, 35J10
We present an explicit construction of the solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the radial Schrödinger equation in the unit ball, with a complex-valued potential $V$ satisfying the condition $\int_0^1r|V(r)|dr<\infty$. The solution is based on the construction of an explicit orthogonal set of solutions for the radial equation. In the case of a Dirichlet problem with boundary data in $W^{\frac{1}{2},2}(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$, the solution is expressed as a series expansion in terms of the so-called formal spherical polynomials. We establish conditions for the solvability and uniqueness of the Dirichlet problem. Based on this series representation, we introduce the concept of generalized Poisson kernel, develop its main properties, and investigate the conditions under which the Dirichlet problem, with a boundary condition being a complex Radon measure on $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$, admits a solution in the sense of a distributional boundary values.
title Generalized Poisson kernel and solution of the Dirichlet problem for the radial Schrödinger equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A24, 35C05, 35C10, 35C15, 35J10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10273