FSATFusion: Frequency-Spatial Attention Transformer for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Tianpei, Zhao, Jufeng, Zhu, Yiming, Cui, Guangmang, Lyu, Yuhan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Tianpei
Zhao, Jufeng
Zhu, Yiming
Cui, Guangmang
Lyu, Yuhan
author_facet Zhang, Tianpei
Zhao, Jufeng
Zhu, Yiming
Cui, Guangmang
Lyu, Yuhan
contents The infrared and visible images fusion (IVIF) is receiving increasing attention from both the research community and industry due to its excellent results in downstream applications. Existing deep learning approaches often utilize convolutional neural networks to extract image features. However, the inherently capacity of convolution operations to capture global context can lead to information loss, thereby restricting fusion performance. To address this limitation, we propose an end-to-end fusion network named the Frequency-Spatial Attention Transformer Fusion Network (FSATFusion). The FSATFusion contains a frequency-spatial attention Transformer (FSAT) module designed to effectively capture discriminate features from source images. This FSAT module includes a frequency-spatial attention mechanism (FSAM) capable of extracting significant features from feature maps. Additionally, we propose an improved Transformer module (ITM) to enhance the ability to extract global context information of vanilla Transformer. We conducted both qualitative and quantitative comparative experiments, demonstrating the superior fusion quality and efficiency of FSATFusion compared to other state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, our network was tested on two additional tasks without any modifications, to verify the excellent generalization capability of FSATFusion. Finally, the object detection experiment demonstrated the superiority of FSATFusion in downstream visual tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/Lmmh058/FSATFusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FSATFusion: Frequency-Spatial Attention Transformer for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion
Zhang, Tianpei
Zhao, Jufeng
Zhu, Yiming
Cui, Guangmang
Lyu, Yuhan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The infrared and visible images fusion (IVIF) is receiving increasing attention from both the research community and industry due to its excellent results in downstream applications. Existing deep learning approaches often utilize convolutional neural networks to extract image features. However, the inherently capacity of convolution operations to capture global context can lead to information loss, thereby restricting fusion performance. To address this limitation, we propose an end-to-end fusion network named the Frequency-Spatial Attention Transformer Fusion Network (FSATFusion). The FSATFusion contains a frequency-spatial attention Transformer (FSAT) module designed to effectively capture discriminate features from source images. This FSAT module includes a frequency-spatial attention mechanism (FSAM) capable of extracting significant features from feature maps. Additionally, we propose an improved Transformer module (ITM) to enhance the ability to extract global context information of vanilla Transformer. We conducted both qualitative and quantitative comparative experiments, demonstrating the superior fusion quality and efficiency of FSATFusion compared to other state-of-the-art methods. Furthermore, our network was tested on two additional tasks without any modifications, to verify the excellent generalization capability of FSATFusion. Finally, the object detection experiment demonstrated the superiority of FSATFusion in downstream visual tasks. Our code is available at https://github.com/Lmmh058/FSATFusion.
title FSATFusion: Frequency-Spatial Attention Transformer for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10366