Equitable Mechanism Design for Facility Location

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Walsh, Toby
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Walsh, Toby
author_facet Walsh, Toby
contents We consider strategy proof mechanisms for facility location which maximize equitability between agents. As is common in the literature, we measure equitability with the Gini index. We first prove a simple but fundamental impossibility result that no strategy proof mechanism can bound the approximation ratio of the optimal Gini index of utilities for one or more facilities. We propose instead computing approximation ratios of the complemented Gini index of utilities, and consider how well both deterministic and randomized mechanisms approximate this. In addition, as Nash welfare is often put forwards as an equitable compromise between egalitarian and utilitarian outcomes, we consider how well mechanisms approximate the Nash welfare.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equitable Mechanism Design for Facility Location
Walsh, Toby
Computer Science and Game Theory
Artificial Intelligence
We consider strategy proof mechanisms for facility location which maximize equitability between agents. As is common in the literature, we measure equitability with the Gini index. We first prove a simple but fundamental impossibility result that no strategy proof mechanism can bound the approximation ratio of the optimal Gini index of utilities for one or more facilities. We propose instead computing approximation ratios of the complemented Gini index of utilities, and consider how well both deterministic and randomized mechanisms approximate this. In addition, as Nash welfare is often put forwards as an equitable compromise between egalitarian and utilitarian outcomes, we consider how well mechanisms approximate the Nash welfare.
title Equitable Mechanism Design for Facility Location
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10460