On Structural Properties and Adjacency Spectrum of Coprime Graph of Integers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Banerjee, Subarsha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Banerjee, Subarsha
author_facet Banerjee, Subarsha
contents Let $TCG_n$ denote the coprime graph having vertex set $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ with any two vertices $i,j$ being adjacent if and only if $\gcd(i,j)=1$. In this article, we first study some structural properties of $TCG_n$. We study the vertex connectivity and crossing number of the coprime graph of integers. We discover a lower constraint on the multiplicity of $-1$, which appears as an eigenvalue in the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$. We demonstrate our findings with a variety of cases. We also show that the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$ is singular, i.e. has determinant $0$. Furthermore, we give a lower bound on the multiplicity of $0$, which appears as an eigenvalue in the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$. Finally, we establish that the greatest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$ is always above $2.$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10583
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Structural Properties and Adjacency Spectrum of Coprime Graph of Integers
Banerjee, Subarsha
Combinatorics
Group Theory
05C25, 05C50
Let $TCG_n$ denote the coprime graph having vertex set $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ with any two vertices $i,j$ being adjacent if and only if $\gcd(i,j)=1$. In this article, we first study some structural properties of $TCG_n$. We study the vertex connectivity and crossing number of the coprime graph of integers. We discover a lower constraint on the multiplicity of $-1$, which appears as an eigenvalue in the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$. We demonstrate our findings with a variety of cases. We also show that the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$ is singular, i.e. has determinant $0$. Furthermore, we give a lower bound on the multiplicity of $0$, which appears as an eigenvalue in the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$. Finally, we establish that the greatest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of $TCG_n$ is always above $2.$
title On Structural Properties and Adjacency Spectrum of Coprime Graph of Integers
topic Combinatorics
Group Theory
05C25, 05C50
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10583