MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recycling

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Hauptverfasser: Yin, Liang, Xie, Xudong, Li, Zhang, Bai, Xiang, Liu, Yuliang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yin, Liang
Xie, Xudong
Li, Zhang
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
author_facet Yin, Liang
Xie, Xudong
Li, Zhang
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
contents Scene text retrieval has made significant progress with the assistance of accurate text localization. However, existing approaches typically require costly bounding box annotations for training. Besides, they mostly adopt a customized retrieval strategy but struggle to unify various types of queries to meet diverse retrieval needs. To address these issues, we introduce Muti-query Scene Text retrieval with Attention Recycling (MSTAR), a box-free approach for scene text retrieval. It incorporates progressive vision embedding to dynamically capture the multi-grained representation of texts and harmonizes free-style text queries with style-aware instructions. Additionally, a multi-instance matching module is integrated to enhance vision-language alignment. Furthermore, we build the Multi-Query Text Retrieval (MQTR) dataset, the first benchmark designed to evaluate the multi-query scene text retrieval capability of models, comprising four query types and 16k images. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our method across seven public datasets and the MQTR dataset. Notably, MSTAR marginally surpasses the previous state-of-the-art model by 6.4% in MAP on Total-Text while eliminating box annotation costs. Moreover, on the MQTR benchmark, MSTAR significantly outperforms the previous models by an average of 8.5%. The code and datasets are available at https://github.com/yingift/MSTAR.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10609
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recycling
Yin, Liang
Xie, Xudong
Li, Zhang
Bai, Xiang
Liu, Yuliang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Scene text retrieval has made significant progress with the assistance of accurate text localization. However, existing approaches typically require costly bounding box annotations for training. Besides, they mostly adopt a customized retrieval strategy but struggle to unify various types of queries to meet diverse retrieval needs. To address these issues, we introduce Muti-query Scene Text retrieval with Attention Recycling (MSTAR), a box-free approach for scene text retrieval. It incorporates progressive vision embedding to dynamically capture the multi-grained representation of texts and harmonizes free-style text queries with style-aware instructions. Additionally, a multi-instance matching module is integrated to enhance vision-language alignment. Furthermore, we build the Multi-Query Text Retrieval (MQTR) dataset, the first benchmark designed to evaluate the multi-query scene text retrieval capability of models, comprising four query types and 16k images. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superiority of our method across seven public datasets and the MQTR dataset. Notably, MSTAR marginally surpasses the previous state-of-the-art model by 6.4% in MAP on Total-Text while eliminating box annotation costs. Moreover, on the MQTR benchmark, MSTAR significantly outperforms the previous models by an average of 8.5%. The code and datasets are available at https://github.com/yingift/MSTAR.
title MSTAR: Box-free Multi-query Scene Text Retrieval with Attention Recycling
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10609