Strongly correlated topological surface states in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_{2}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bhatt, Neeraj, Ali, Asif, Sharma, Deepali, Bansal, Sakshi, Mandal, Manasi, Singh, Ravi Prakash, Singh, Ravi Shankar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bhatt, Neeraj
Ali, Asif
Sharma, Deepali
Bansal, Sakshi
Mandal, Manasi
Singh, Ravi Prakash
Singh, Ravi Shankar
author_facet Bhatt, Neeraj
Ali, Asif
Sharma, Deepali
Bansal, Sakshi
Mandal, Manasi
Singh, Ravi Prakash
Singh, Ravi Shankar
contents Nontrivial topology in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_2$ leading to topologically protected surface states give rise to fascinating phenomena holding great promise for next-generation electronic and spintronic devices. Key parameters $-$ such as lattice parameter, disorder, vacancies, and electron correlation $-$ significantly influence the electronic structure and, subsequently, the physical properties. To resolve the discrepancy between the theoretical description and experimentally observed topological surface states, we comprehensively investigate the electronic structure of NiTe$_2$ using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory. Although the bulk electronic structure is found to be well-described within mean field approaches, an accurate description of topological surface states is obtained only by incorporating surface electronic correlation. We reveal that the strongly correlated surface states forming Dirac-like conical crossing much below Fermi level have hybridized Ni 3$d$ and Te 5$p$ character. These findings underscore the intricate interplay between electron correlation and band topology, broadening our understanding of many-body correlation effects on the topological surface states in quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10615
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strongly correlated topological surface states in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_{2}$
Bhatt, Neeraj
Ali, Asif
Sharma, Deepali
Bansal, Sakshi
Mandal, Manasi
Singh, Ravi Prakash
Singh, Ravi Shankar
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Nontrivial topology in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_2$ leading to topologically protected surface states give rise to fascinating phenomena holding great promise for next-generation electronic and spintronic devices. Key parameters $-$ such as lattice parameter, disorder, vacancies, and electron correlation $-$ significantly influence the electronic structure and, subsequently, the physical properties. To resolve the discrepancy between the theoretical description and experimentally observed topological surface states, we comprehensively investigate the electronic structure of NiTe$_2$ using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory. Although the bulk electronic structure is found to be well-described within mean field approaches, an accurate description of topological surface states is obtained only by incorporating surface electronic correlation. We reveal that the strongly correlated surface states forming Dirac-like conical crossing much below Fermi level have hybridized Ni 3$d$ and Te 5$p$ character. These findings underscore the intricate interplay between electron correlation and band topology, broadening our understanding of many-body correlation effects on the topological surface states in quantum materials.
title Strongly correlated topological surface states in type-II Dirac semimetal NiTe$_{2}$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10615