What is Business Process Automation Anyway?

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vu, Hoang, Leopold, Henrik, van der Aa, Han
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916792423677952
author Vu, Hoang
Leopold, Henrik
van der Aa, Han
author_facet Vu, Hoang
Leopold, Henrik
van der Aa, Han
contents Many organizations strive to increase the level of automation in their business processes. While automation historically was mainly concerned with automating physical labor, current automation efforts mostly focus on automation in a digital manner, thus targeting work that is related to the interaction between humans and computers. This type of automation, commonly referred to as business process automation, has many facets. Yet, academic literature mainly focuses on Robotic Process Automation, a specific automation capability. Recognizing that leading vendors offer automation capabilities going way beyond that, we use this paper to develop a detailed understanding of business process automation in industry. To this end, we conduct a structured market analysis of the 18 predominant vendors of business process automation solutions as identified by Gartner. As a result, we provide a comprehensive overview of the business process automation capabilities currently offered by industrial vendors. We show which types and facets of automation exist and which aspects represent promising directions for the future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_10991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle What is Business Process Automation Anyway?
Vu, Hoang
Leopold, Henrik
van der Aa, Han
Software Engineering
D.2.9; H.4.1
Many organizations strive to increase the level of automation in their business processes. While automation historically was mainly concerned with automating physical labor, current automation efforts mostly focus on automation in a digital manner, thus targeting work that is related to the interaction between humans and computers. This type of automation, commonly referred to as business process automation, has many facets. Yet, academic literature mainly focuses on Robotic Process Automation, a specific automation capability. Recognizing that leading vendors offer automation capabilities going way beyond that, we use this paper to develop a detailed understanding of business process automation in industry. To this end, we conduct a structured market analysis of the 18 predominant vendors of business process automation solutions as identified by Gartner. As a result, we provide a comprehensive overview of the business process automation capabilities currently offered by industrial vendors. We show which types and facets of automation exist and which aspects represent promising directions for the future.
title What is Business Process Automation Anyway?
topic Software Engineering
D.2.9; H.4.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.10991