AlignHuman: Improving Motion and Fidelity via Timestep-Segment Preference Optimization for Audio-Driven Human Animation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liang, Chao, Jiang, Jianwen, Liao, Wang, Yang, Jiaqi, zheng, Zerong, Zeng, Weihong, Liang, Han
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Liang, Chao
Jiang, Jianwen
Liao, Wang
Yang, Jiaqi
zheng, Zerong
Zeng, Weihong
Liang, Han
author_facet Liang, Chao
Jiang, Jianwen
Liao, Wang
Yang, Jiaqi
zheng, Zerong
Zeng, Weihong
Liang, Han
contents Recent advancements in human video generation and animation tasks, driven by diffusion models, have achieved significant progress. However, expressive and realistic human animation remains challenging due to the trade-off between motion naturalness and visual fidelity. To address this, we propose \textbf{AlignHuman}, a framework that combines Preference Optimization as a post-training technique with a divide-and-conquer training strategy to jointly optimize these competing objectives. Our key insight stems from an analysis of the denoising process across timesteps: (1) early denoising timesteps primarily control motion dynamics, while (2) fidelity and human structure can be effectively managed by later timesteps, even if early steps are skipped. Building on this observation, we propose timestep-segment preference optimization (TPO) and introduce two specialized LoRAs as expert alignment modules, each targeting a specific dimension in its corresponding timestep interval. The LoRAs are trained using their respective preference data and activated in the corresponding intervals during inference to enhance motion naturalness and fidelity. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AlignHuman improves strong baselines and reduces NFEs during inference, achieving a 3.3$\times$ speedup (from 100 NFEs to 30 NFEs) with minimal impact on generation quality. Homepage: \href{https://alignhuman.github.io/}{https://alignhuman.github.io/}
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11144
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AlignHuman: Improving Motion and Fidelity via Timestep-Segment Preference Optimization for Audio-Driven Human Animation
Liang, Chao
Jiang, Jianwen
Liao, Wang
Yang, Jiaqi
zheng, Zerong
Zeng, Weihong
Liang, Han
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements in human video generation and animation tasks, driven by diffusion models, have achieved significant progress. However, expressive and realistic human animation remains challenging due to the trade-off between motion naturalness and visual fidelity. To address this, we propose \textbf{AlignHuman}, a framework that combines Preference Optimization as a post-training technique with a divide-and-conquer training strategy to jointly optimize these competing objectives. Our key insight stems from an analysis of the denoising process across timesteps: (1) early denoising timesteps primarily control motion dynamics, while (2) fidelity and human structure can be effectively managed by later timesteps, even if early steps are skipped. Building on this observation, we propose timestep-segment preference optimization (TPO) and introduce two specialized LoRAs as expert alignment modules, each targeting a specific dimension in its corresponding timestep interval. The LoRAs are trained using their respective preference data and activated in the corresponding intervals during inference to enhance motion naturalness and fidelity. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AlignHuman improves strong baselines and reduces NFEs during inference, achieving a 3.3$\times$ speedup (from 100 NFEs to 30 NFEs) with minimal impact on generation quality. Homepage: \href{https://alignhuman.github.io/}{https://alignhuman.github.io/}
title AlignHuman: Improving Motion and Fidelity via Timestep-Segment Preference Optimization for Audio-Driven Human Animation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11144