Brain-wide interpolation and conditioning of gene expression in the human brain using Implicit Neural Representations

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Hauptverfasser: Yu, Xizheng, Torok, Justin, Pandya, Sneha, Pal, Sourav, Singh, Vikas, Raj, Ashish
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Yu, Xizheng
Torok, Justin
Pandya, Sneha
Pal, Sourav
Singh, Vikas
Raj, Ashish
author_facet Yu, Xizheng
Torok, Justin
Pandya, Sneha
Pal, Sourav
Singh, Vikas
Raj, Ashish
contents In this paper, we study the efficacy and utility of recent advances in non-local, non-linear image interpolation and extrapolation algorithms, specifically, ideas based on Implicit Neural Representations (INR), as a tool for analysis of spatial transcriptomics data. We seek to utilize the microarray gene expression data sparsely sampled in the healthy human brain, and produce fully resolved spatial maps of any given gene across the whole brain at a voxel-level resolution. To do so, we first obtained the 100 top AD risk genes, whose baseline spatial transcriptional profiles were obtained from the Allen Human Brain Atlas (AHBA). We adapted Implicit Neural Representation models so that the pipeline can produce robust voxel-resolution quantitative maps of all genes. We present a variety of experiments using interpolations obtained from Abagen as a baseline/reference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Brain-wide interpolation and conditioning of gene expression in the human brain using Implicit Neural Representations
Yu, Xizheng
Torok, Justin
Pandya, Sneha
Pal, Sourav
Singh, Vikas
Raj, Ashish
Genomics
Machine Learning
In this paper, we study the efficacy and utility of recent advances in non-local, non-linear image interpolation and extrapolation algorithms, specifically, ideas based on Implicit Neural Representations (INR), as a tool for analysis of spatial transcriptomics data. We seek to utilize the microarray gene expression data sparsely sampled in the healthy human brain, and produce fully resolved spatial maps of any given gene across the whole brain at a voxel-level resolution. To do so, we first obtained the 100 top AD risk genes, whose baseline spatial transcriptional profiles were obtained from the Allen Human Brain Atlas (AHBA). We adapted Implicit Neural Representation models so that the pipeline can produce robust voxel-resolution quantitative maps of all genes. We present a variety of experiments using interpolations obtained from Abagen as a baseline/reference.
title Brain-wide interpolation and conditioning of gene expression in the human brain using Implicit Neural Representations
topic Genomics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11158