No Universal Prompt: Unifying Reasoning through Adaptive Prompting for Temporal Table Reasoning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rajgaria, Abhishek, Dixit, Kushagra, Vyas, Mayank, Kalalbandi, Harshavardhan, Roth, Dan, Gupta, Vivek
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rajgaria, Abhishek
Dixit, Kushagra
Vyas, Mayank
Kalalbandi, Harshavardhan
Roth, Dan
Gupta, Vivek
author_facet Rajgaria, Abhishek
Dixit, Kushagra
Vyas, Mayank
Kalalbandi, Harshavardhan
Roth, Dan
Gupta, Vivek
contents Temporal Table Reasoning is a critical challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs), requiring effective reasoning to extract relevant insights. Despite existence of multiple prompting methods, their impact on table reasoning remains largely unexplored. Furthermore, model performance varies drastically across different table and context structures, making it difficult to determine an optimal approach. This work investigates multiple prompting technique on diverse table types to determine that performance depends on factors such as entity type, table structure, requirement of additional context and question complexity, with "NO" single method consistently outperforming others. To address this, we introduce SEAR, an adaptive prompting framework inspired by human reasoning that dynamically adjusts to context and integrates structured reasoning. Our results demonstrate that SEAR achieves superior performance across all table types compared to baseline prompting techniques. Additionally, we explore the impact of table structure refactoring, finding that a unified representation enhances model reasoning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11246
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle No Universal Prompt: Unifying Reasoning through Adaptive Prompting for Temporal Table Reasoning
Rajgaria, Abhishek
Dixit, Kushagra
Vyas, Mayank
Kalalbandi, Harshavardhan
Roth, Dan
Gupta, Vivek
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Temporal Table Reasoning is a critical challenge for Large Language Models (LLMs), requiring effective reasoning to extract relevant insights. Despite existence of multiple prompting methods, their impact on table reasoning remains largely unexplored. Furthermore, model performance varies drastically across different table and context structures, making it difficult to determine an optimal approach. This work investigates multiple prompting technique on diverse table types to determine that performance depends on factors such as entity type, table structure, requirement of additional context and question complexity, with "NO" single method consistently outperforming others. To address this, we introduce SEAR, an adaptive prompting framework inspired by human reasoning that dynamically adjusts to context and integrates structured reasoning. Our results demonstrate that SEAR achieves superior performance across all table types compared to baseline prompting techniques. Additionally, we explore the impact of table structure refactoring, finding that a unified representation enhances model reasoning.
title No Universal Prompt: Unifying Reasoning through Adaptive Prompting for Temporal Table Reasoning
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11246