Differential Privacy in Machine Learning: A Survey from Symbolic AI to LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Aguilera-Martínez, Francisco, Berzal, Fernando
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917332087996416
author Aguilera-Martínez, Francisco
Berzal, Fernando
author_facet Aguilera-Martínez, Francisco
Berzal, Fernando
contents Machine learning models should not reveal particular information that is not otherwise accessible. Differential privacy provides a formal framework to mitigate privacy risks by ensuring that the inclusion or exclusion of any single data point does not significantly alter the output of an algorithm, thus limiting the exposure of private information. This survey reviews the foundational definitions of differential privacy and traces their evolution through key theoretical and applied contributions. It then provides an in-depth examination of how DP has been integrated into machine learning models, analyzing existing proposals and methods to preserve privacy when training ML models. Finally, it describes how DP-based ML techniques can be evaluated in practice. By offering a comprehensive overview of differential privacy in machine learning, this work aims to contribute to the ongoing development of secure and responsible AI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Differential Privacy in Machine Learning: A Survey from Symbolic AI to LLMs
Aguilera-Martínez, Francisco
Berzal, Fernando
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Machine learning models should not reveal particular information that is not otherwise accessible. Differential privacy provides a formal framework to mitigate privacy risks by ensuring that the inclusion or exclusion of any single data point does not significantly alter the output of an algorithm, thus limiting the exposure of private information. This survey reviews the foundational definitions of differential privacy and traces their evolution through key theoretical and applied contributions. It then provides an in-depth examination of how DP has been integrated into machine learning models, analyzing existing proposals and methods to preserve privacy when training ML models. Finally, it describes how DP-based ML techniques can be evaluated in practice. By offering a comprehensive overview of differential privacy in machine learning, this work aims to contribute to the ongoing development of secure and responsible AI systems.
title Differential Privacy in Machine Learning: A Survey from Symbolic AI to LLMs
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11687