Enabling Next-Generation Cloud-Connected Bionic Limbs Through 5G Connectivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Karaali, Ozan, Farag, Hossam, Dosen, Strahinja, Stefanovic, Cedomir
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Karaali, Ozan
Farag, Hossam
Dosen, Strahinja
Stefanovic, Cedomir
author_facet Karaali, Ozan
Farag, Hossam
Dosen, Strahinja
Stefanovic, Cedomir
contents Despite the recent advancements in human-machine interfacing, contemporary assistive bionic limbs face critical challenges, including limited computational capabilities, high latency, and unintuitive control mechanisms, leading to suboptimal user experience and abandonment rates. Addressing these challenges requires a shift toward intelligent, interconnected solutions powered by advances in Internet of Things systems, particularly wireless connectivity and edge/cloud computing. This article presents a conceptual approach to transform bionic limbs by harnessing the pervasive connectivity of 5G and the significant computational power of cloud and edge servers, equipping them with capabilities not available hitherto. The system leverages a hierarchical distributed-computing architecture that integrates local, edge, and cloud computing layers. Time-critical tasks are handled by a local processing unit, while compute-intensive tasks are offloaded to edge and cloud servers, leveraging the high data rate, reliable and low latency capabilities of advanced cellular networks. We perform a proof-of-concept validation in a 5G testbed showing that such networks are capable of achieving data rates and fulfilling latency requirements for a natural prosthetic control, allowing for offloading of compute-intensive jobs to the edge/cloud servers. This is the first step towards the realization and real-world validation of cloud-connected bionic limb systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enabling Next-Generation Cloud-Connected Bionic Limbs Through 5G Connectivity
Karaali, Ozan
Farag, Hossam
Dosen, Strahinja
Stefanovic, Cedomir
Networking and Internet Architecture
Despite the recent advancements in human-machine interfacing, contemporary assistive bionic limbs face critical challenges, including limited computational capabilities, high latency, and unintuitive control mechanisms, leading to suboptimal user experience and abandonment rates. Addressing these challenges requires a shift toward intelligent, interconnected solutions powered by advances in Internet of Things systems, particularly wireless connectivity and edge/cloud computing. This article presents a conceptual approach to transform bionic limbs by harnessing the pervasive connectivity of 5G and the significant computational power of cloud and edge servers, equipping them with capabilities not available hitherto. The system leverages a hierarchical distributed-computing architecture that integrates local, edge, and cloud computing layers. Time-critical tasks are handled by a local processing unit, while compute-intensive tasks are offloaded to edge and cloud servers, leveraging the high data rate, reliable and low latency capabilities of advanced cellular networks. We perform a proof-of-concept validation in a 5G testbed showing that such networks are capable of achieving data rates and fulfilling latency requirements for a natural prosthetic control, allowing for offloading of compute-intensive jobs to the edge/cloud servers. This is the first step towards the realization and real-world validation of cloud-connected bionic limb systems.
title Enabling Next-Generation Cloud-Connected Bionic Limbs Through 5G Connectivity
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11744