Suppressing excitations in the nonlinear Landau-Zener model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Deffner, Sebastian, Campbell, Steve
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Deffner, Sebastian
Campbell, Steve
author_facet Deffner, Sebastian
Campbell, Steve
contents Many complex quantum systems can be described by effectively nonlinear dynamics. While such dynamics have many appealing characteristics, they also make the analysis significantly more involved. This is due to the fact that only a few analytical treatments exist, and that the language of quantum mechanics is built for linear operators. For instance, the very formulation of the quantum adiabatic theorem requires the underlying dynamics to be linear. In this work we show that in a generalized Landau-Zener model, nonlinear dynamics can be leveraged to suppress excitations and coherences of the corresponding linear scenario. To this end, we introduce a generalized "energy spectrum", which is defined by the expectation values of the energy under the stationary states. As a main result, we show that the nonlinear term in the evolution equation acts like an effective shortcut to adiabaticity for the linear Landau-Zener problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Suppressing excitations in the nonlinear Landau-Zener model
Deffner, Sebastian
Campbell, Steve
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Many complex quantum systems can be described by effectively nonlinear dynamics. While such dynamics have many appealing characteristics, they also make the analysis significantly more involved. This is due to the fact that only a few analytical treatments exist, and that the language of quantum mechanics is built for linear operators. For instance, the very formulation of the quantum adiabatic theorem requires the underlying dynamics to be linear. In this work we show that in a generalized Landau-Zener model, nonlinear dynamics can be leveraged to suppress excitations and coherences of the corresponding linear scenario. To this end, we introduce a generalized "energy spectrum", which is defined by the expectation values of the energy under the stationary states. As a main result, we show that the nonlinear term in the evolution equation acts like an effective shortcut to adiabaticity for the linear Landau-Zener problem.
title Suppressing excitations in the nonlinear Landau-Zener model
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11759