A Neural Rejection System Against Universal Adversarial Perturbations in Radio Signal Classification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Lu, Lambotharan, Sangarapillai, Zheng, Gan, Roli, Fabio
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhang, Lu
Lambotharan, Sangarapillai
Zheng, Gan
Roli, Fabio
author_facet Zhang, Lu
Lambotharan, Sangarapillai
Zheng, Gan
Roli, Fabio
contents Advantages of deep learning over traditional methods have been demonstrated for radio signal classification in the recent years. However, various researchers have discovered that even a small but intentional feature perturbation known as adversarial examples can significantly deteriorate the performance of the deep learning based radio signal classification. Among various kinds of adversarial examples, universal adversarial perturbation has gained considerable attention due to its feature of being data independent, hence as a practical strategy to fool the radio signal classification with a high success rate. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate a defense system called neural rejection system to propose against universal adversarial perturbations, and evaluate its performance by generating white-box universal adversarial perturbations. We show that the proposed neural rejection system is able to defend universal adversarial perturbations with significantly higher accuracy than the undefended deep neural network.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_11901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Neural Rejection System Against Universal Adversarial Perturbations in Radio Signal Classification
Zhang, Lu
Lambotharan, Sangarapillai
Zheng, Gan
Roli, Fabio
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Advantages of deep learning over traditional methods have been demonstrated for radio signal classification in the recent years. However, various researchers have discovered that even a small but intentional feature perturbation known as adversarial examples can significantly deteriorate the performance of the deep learning based radio signal classification. Among various kinds of adversarial examples, universal adversarial perturbation has gained considerable attention due to its feature of being data independent, hence as a practical strategy to fool the radio signal classification with a high success rate. Therefore, in this paper, we investigate a defense system called neural rejection system to propose against universal adversarial perturbations, and evaluate its performance by generating white-box universal adversarial perturbations. We show that the proposed neural rejection system is able to defend universal adversarial perturbations with significantly higher accuracy than the undefended deep neural network.
title A Neural Rejection System Against Universal Adversarial Perturbations in Radio Signal Classification
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.11901