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Main Authors: Yi, Ren, Suciu, Octavian, Gascon, Adria, Meiklejohn, Sarah, Bagdasarian, Eugene, Gruteser, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12241
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author Yi, Ren
Suciu, Octavian
Gascon, Adria
Meiklejohn, Sarah
Bagdasarian, Eugene
Gruteser, Marco
author_facet Yi, Ren
Suciu, Octavian
Gascon, Adria
Meiklejohn, Sarah
Bagdasarian, Eugene
Gruteser, Marco
contents We study the ability of language models to reason about appropriate information disclosure - a central aspect of the evolving field of agentic privacy. Whereas previous works have focused on evaluating a model's ability to align with human decisions, we examine the role of ambiguity and missing context on model performance when making information-sharing decisions. We identify context ambiguity as a crucial barrier for high performance in privacy assessments. By designing Camber, a framework for context disambiguation, we show that model-generated decision rationales can reveal ambiguities and that systematically disambiguating context based on these rationales leads to significant accuracy improvements (up to 13.3% in precision and up to 22.3% in recall) as well as reductions in prompt sensitivity. Overall, our results indicate that approaches for context disambiguation are a promising way forward to enhance agentic privacy reasoning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_12241
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy Reasoning in Ambiguous Contexts
Yi, Ren
Suciu, Octavian
Gascon, Adria
Meiklejohn, Sarah
Bagdasarian, Eugene
Gruteser, Marco
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
We study the ability of language models to reason about appropriate information disclosure - a central aspect of the evolving field of agentic privacy. Whereas previous works have focused on evaluating a model's ability to align with human decisions, we examine the role of ambiguity and missing context on model performance when making information-sharing decisions. We identify context ambiguity as a crucial barrier for high performance in privacy assessments. By designing Camber, a framework for context disambiguation, we show that model-generated decision rationales can reveal ambiguities and that systematically disambiguating context based on these rationales leads to significant accuracy improvements (up to 13.3% in precision and up to 22.3% in recall) as well as reductions in prompt sensitivity. Overall, our results indicate that approaches for context disambiguation are a promising way forward to enhance agentic privacy reasoning.
title Privacy Reasoning in Ambiguous Contexts
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12241