QoS-aware Scheduling of Periodic Real-time Task Graphs on Heterogeneous Pre-occupied MECs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shankar, Ashutosh, Kumari, Astha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Shankar, Ashutosh
Kumari, Astha
author_facet Shankar, Ashutosh
Kumari, Astha
contents In latency-sensitive applications, efficient task scheduling is crucial for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS) while meeting strict timing constraints. This paper addresses the challenge of scheduling periodic tasks structured as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) within heterogeneous, pre-occupied Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) networks. We propose a modified version of the Heterogeneous Earliest Finish Time (HEFT) algorithm designed to exploit residual processing capacity in preoccupied MEC environments. Our approach dynamically identifies idle intervals on processors to create a feasible hyperperiodic schedule that specifies an allocated virtual machine (VM), task version, and start time for each task. This scheduling strategy maximizes the aggregate QoS by optimizing task execution without disrupting the existing periodic workload, while also adhering to periodicity, precedence, and resource constraints.Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves enhanced load balancing and resource utilization, highlighting its potential to improve performance in heterogeneous MEC infrastructures supporting real-time, periodic applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_12415
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle QoS-aware Scheduling of Periodic Real-time Task Graphs on Heterogeneous Pre-occupied MECs
Shankar, Ashutosh
Kumari, Astha
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
In latency-sensitive applications, efficient task scheduling is crucial for maintaining Quality of Service (QoS) while meeting strict timing constraints. This paper addresses the challenge of scheduling periodic tasks structured as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) within heterogeneous, pre-occupied Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) networks. We propose a modified version of the Heterogeneous Earliest Finish Time (HEFT) algorithm designed to exploit residual processing capacity in preoccupied MEC environments. Our approach dynamically identifies idle intervals on processors to create a feasible hyperperiodic schedule that specifies an allocated virtual machine (VM), task version, and start time for each task. This scheduling strategy maximizes the aggregate QoS by optimizing task execution without disrupting the existing periodic workload, while also adhering to periodicity, precedence, and resource constraints.Experimental results demonstrate that our method achieves enhanced load balancing and resource utilization, highlighting its potential to improve performance in heterogeneous MEC infrastructures supporting real-time, periodic applications.
title QoS-aware Scheduling of Periodic Real-time Task Graphs on Heterogeneous Pre-occupied MECs
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12415