Magnetic properties of the frustrated decorated Ising chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Laptiev, D. V., Krivchikov, O. O., Savin, Yu. V., Slavin, V. V.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Laptiev, D. V.
Krivchikov, O. O.
Savin, Yu. V.
Slavin, V. V.
author_facet Laptiev, D. V.
Krivchikov, O. O.
Savin, Yu. V.
Slavin, V. V.
contents Using the Kramers-Wannier transfer matrix method we studied several decorated Ising chains. The exact expressions for thermodynamic characteristics, including the ground state characteristics, were obtained. We considered a number of modeling chains with different signs and absolute values of exchange constants for the nearest- and the next-nearest neighbors. For these models we calculated the magnetization curves. The critical values of magnetic fields and corresponding magnetization plateau parameters were obtained. Analytic expressions for the ground state entropy were obtained for the chains with different interaction constants. The dependencies of the number of states with minimum energy (the degeneration of the ground state) as the function of the number of particles were found. It was shown that these dependencies are expressed in terms of well-known numerical sequences - Lucas numbers and Pell numbers, which, in the limit of a large number of particles, are proportional to the powers of the golden and silver sections. Therefore, the ground state entropy (per particle) of the systems under consideration can be described in terms of these sections and, therefore, is nonzero.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_12512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic properties of the frustrated decorated Ising chain
Laptiev, D. V.
Krivchikov, O. O.
Savin, Yu. V.
Slavin, V. V.
Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Using the Kramers-Wannier transfer matrix method we studied several decorated Ising chains. The exact expressions for thermodynamic characteristics, including the ground state characteristics, were obtained. We considered a number of modeling chains with different signs and absolute values of exchange constants for the nearest- and the next-nearest neighbors. For these models we calculated the magnetization curves. The critical values of magnetic fields and corresponding magnetization plateau parameters were obtained. Analytic expressions for the ground state entropy were obtained for the chains with different interaction constants. The dependencies of the number of states with minimum energy (the degeneration of the ground state) as the function of the number of particles were found. It was shown that these dependencies are expressed in terms of well-known numerical sequences - Lucas numbers and Pell numbers, which, in the limit of a large number of particles, are proportional to the powers of the golden and silver sections. Therefore, the ground state entropy (per particle) of the systems under consideration can be described in terms of these sections and, therefore, is nonzero.
title Magnetic properties of the frustrated decorated Ising chain
topic Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12512