Exploiting AI for Attacks: On the Interplay between Adversarial AI and Offensive AI

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Schröer, Saskia Laura, Pajola, Luca, Castagnaro, Alberto, Apruzzese, Giovanni, Conti, Mauro
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Schröer, Saskia Laura
Pajola, Luca
Castagnaro, Alberto
Apruzzese, Giovanni
Conti, Mauro
author_facet Schröer, Saskia Laura
Pajola, Luca
Castagnaro, Alberto
Apruzzese, Giovanni
Conti, Mauro
contents As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to evolve, it has transitioned from a research-focused discipline to a widely adopted technology, enabling intelligent solutions across various sectors. In security, AI's role in strengthening organizational resilience has been studied for over two decades. While much attention has focused on AI's constructive applications, the increasing maturity and integration of AI have also exposed its darker potentials. This article explores two emerging AI-related threats and the interplay between them: AI as a target of attacks (`Adversarial AI') and AI as a means to launch attacks on any target (`Offensive AI') -- potentially even on another AI. By cutting through the confusion and explaining these threats in plain terms, we introduce the complex and often misunderstood interplay between Adversarial AI and Offensive AI, offering a clear and accessible introduction to the challenges posed by these threats.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_12519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploiting AI for Attacks: On the Interplay between Adversarial AI and Offensive AI
Schröer, Saskia Laura
Pajola, Luca
Castagnaro, Alberto
Apruzzese, Giovanni
Conti, Mauro
Cryptography and Security
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to evolve, it has transitioned from a research-focused discipline to a widely adopted technology, enabling intelligent solutions across various sectors. In security, AI's role in strengthening organizational resilience has been studied for over two decades. While much attention has focused on AI's constructive applications, the increasing maturity and integration of AI have also exposed its darker potentials. This article explores two emerging AI-related threats and the interplay between them: AI as a target of attacks (`Adversarial AI') and AI as a means to launch attacks on any target (`Offensive AI') -- potentially even on another AI. By cutting through the confusion and explaining these threats in plain terms, we introduce the complex and often misunderstood interplay between Adversarial AI and Offensive AI, offering a clear and accessible introduction to the challenges posed by these threats.
title Exploiting AI for Attacks: On the Interplay between Adversarial AI and Offensive AI
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.12519