SpaceTrack-TimeSeries: Time Series Dataset towards Satellite Orbit Analysis

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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Zhixin, Shi, Qi, Xu, Xiaofan, Shan, Sixiang, Qin, Limin, Ge, Linqiang, Zhang, Rui, Dai, Ya, Zhu, Hua, Jiang, Guowei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Guo, Zhixin
Shi, Qi
Xu, Xiaofan
Shan, Sixiang
Qin, Limin
Ge, Linqiang
Zhang, Rui
Dai, Ya
Zhu, Hua
Jiang, Guowei
author_facet Guo, Zhixin
Shi, Qi
Xu, Xiaofan
Shan, Sixiang
Qin, Limin
Ge, Linqiang
Zhang, Rui
Dai, Ya
Zhu, Hua
Jiang, Guowei
contents With the rapid advancement of aerospace technology and the large-scale deployment of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations, the challenges facing astronomical observations and deep space exploration have become increasingly pronounced. As a result, the demand for high-precision orbital data on space objects-along with comprehensive analyses of satellite positioning, constellation configurations, and deep space satellite dynamics-has grown more urgent. However, there remains a notable lack of publicly accessible, real-world datasets to support research in areas such as space object maneuver behavior prediction and collision risk assessment. This study seeks to address this gap by collecting and curating a representative dataset of maneuvering behavior from Starlink satellites. The dataset integrates Two-Line Element (TLE) catalog data with corresponding high-precision ephemeris data, thereby enabling a more realistic and multidimensional modeling of space object behavior. It provides valuable insights into practical deployment of maneuver detection methods and the evaluation of collision risks in increasingly congested orbital environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SpaceTrack-TimeSeries: Time Series Dataset towards Satellite Orbit Analysis
Guo, Zhixin
Shi, Qi
Xu, Xiaofan
Shan, Sixiang
Qin, Limin
Ge, Linqiang
Zhang, Rui
Dai, Ya
Zhu, Hua
Jiang, Guowei
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
With the rapid advancement of aerospace technology and the large-scale deployment of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations, the challenges facing astronomical observations and deep space exploration have become increasingly pronounced. As a result, the demand for high-precision orbital data on space objects-along with comprehensive analyses of satellite positioning, constellation configurations, and deep space satellite dynamics-has grown more urgent. However, there remains a notable lack of publicly accessible, real-world datasets to support research in areas such as space object maneuver behavior prediction and collision risk assessment. This study seeks to address this gap by collecting and curating a representative dataset of maneuvering behavior from Starlink satellites. The dataset integrates Two-Line Element (TLE) catalog data with corresponding high-precision ephemeris data, thereby enabling a more realistic and multidimensional modeling of space object behavior. It provides valuable insights into practical deployment of maneuver detection methods and the evaluation of collision risks in increasingly congested orbital environments.
title SpaceTrack-TimeSeries: Time Series Dataset towards Satellite Orbit Analysis
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13034