NeuVAS: Neural Implicit Surfaces for Variational Shape Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Pengfei, Dong, Qiujie, Liang, Fangtian, Pan, Hao, Yang, Lei, Zhang, Congyi, Lin, Guying, Zhang, Caiming, Zhou, Yuanfeng, Tu, Changhe, Xin, Shiqing, Sheffer, Alla, Li, Xin, Wang, Wenping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Pengfei
Dong, Qiujie
Liang, Fangtian
Pan, Hao
Yang, Lei
Zhang, Congyi
Lin, Guying
Zhang, Caiming
Zhou, Yuanfeng
Tu, Changhe
Xin, Shiqing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Xin
Wang, Wenping
author_facet Wang, Pengfei
Dong, Qiujie
Liang, Fangtian
Pan, Hao
Yang, Lei
Zhang, Congyi
Lin, Guying
Zhang, Caiming
Zhou, Yuanfeng
Tu, Changhe
Xin, Shiqing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Xin
Wang, Wenping
contents Neural implicit shape representation has drawn significant attention in recent years due to its smoothness, differentiability, and topological flexibility. However, directly modeling the shape of a neural implicit surface, especially as the zero-level set of a neural signed distance function (SDF), with sparse geometric control is still a challenging task. Sparse input shape control typically includes 3D curve networks or, more generally, 3D curve sketches, which are unstructured and cannot be connected to form a curve network, and therefore more difficult to deal with. While 3D curve networks or curve sketches provide intuitive shape control, their sparsity and varied topology pose challenges in generating high-quality surfaces to meet such curve constraints. In this paper, we propose NeuVAS, a variational approach to shape modeling using neural implicit surfaces constrained under sparse input shape control, including unstructured 3D curve sketches as well as connected 3D curve networks. Specifically, we introduce a smoothness term based on a functional of surface curvatures to minimize shape variation of the zero-level set surface of a neural SDF. We also develop a new technique to faithfully model G0 sharp feature curves as specified in the input curve sketches. Comprehensive comparisons with the state-of-the-art methods demonstrate the significant advantages of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13050
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NeuVAS: Neural Implicit Surfaces for Variational Shape Modeling
Wang, Pengfei
Dong, Qiujie
Liang, Fangtian
Pan, Hao
Yang, Lei
Zhang, Congyi
Lin, Guying
Zhang, Caiming
Zhou, Yuanfeng
Tu, Changhe
Xin, Shiqing
Sheffer, Alla
Li, Xin
Wang, Wenping
Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Neural implicit shape representation has drawn significant attention in recent years due to its smoothness, differentiability, and topological flexibility. However, directly modeling the shape of a neural implicit surface, especially as the zero-level set of a neural signed distance function (SDF), with sparse geometric control is still a challenging task. Sparse input shape control typically includes 3D curve networks or, more generally, 3D curve sketches, which are unstructured and cannot be connected to form a curve network, and therefore more difficult to deal with. While 3D curve networks or curve sketches provide intuitive shape control, their sparsity and varied topology pose challenges in generating high-quality surfaces to meet such curve constraints. In this paper, we propose NeuVAS, a variational approach to shape modeling using neural implicit surfaces constrained under sparse input shape control, including unstructured 3D curve sketches as well as connected 3D curve networks. Specifically, we introduce a smoothness term based on a functional of surface curvatures to minimize shape variation of the zero-level set surface of a neural SDF. We also develop a new technique to faithfully model G0 sharp feature curves as specified in the input curve sketches. Comprehensive comparisons with the state-of-the-art methods demonstrate the significant advantages of our method.
title NeuVAS: Neural Implicit Surfaces for Variational Shape Modeling
topic Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13050