Asymptotic Expansion of the Gaussian Integral Operators on Riemannian submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jia-Ming, Liou, Lu, Chi-Chien
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jia-Ming
Liou
Lu, Chi-Chien
author_facet Jia-Ming
Liou
Lu, Chi-Chien
contents The Gaussian integral operator arises naturally as a local Euclidean approximation of the heat semigroup on a Riemannian manifold and plays a pivotal role in the analysis of graph Laplacians, particularly within the frameworks of manifold learning and spectral graph theory. In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the Gaussian integral operator on a smooth Riemannian submanifold \( M \subset \mathbb{R}^n \), focusing on its expansion as \( \varepsilon \to 0^+ \). Under the assumption that the input function is real analytic near a fixed point \( x \in M \), we derive a full asymptotic expansion of the operator and compute the first-order correction term explicitly in terms of the mean curvature vector and the scalar curvature of the submanifold. In particular, we apply our results to hypersurfaces in Euclidean space and investigate geometric conditions under which points exhibit \emph{equicurvature}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13238
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymptotic Expansion of the Gaussian Integral Operators on Riemannian submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$
Jia-Ming
Liou
Lu, Chi-Chien
Differential Geometry
The Gaussian integral operator arises naturally as a local Euclidean approximation of the heat semigroup on a Riemannian manifold and plays a pivotal role in the analysis of graph Laplacians, particularly within the frameworks of manifold learning and spectral graph theory. In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the Gaussian integral operator on a smooth Riemannian submanifold \( M \subset \mathbb{R}^n \), focusing on its expansion as \( \varepsilon \to 0^+ \). Under the assumption that the input function is real analytic near a fixed point \( x \in M \), we derive a full asymptotic expansion of the operator and compute the first-order correction term explicitly in terms of the mean curvature vector and the scalar curvature of the submanifold. In particular, we apply our results to hypersurfaces in Euclidean space and investigate geometric conditions under which points exhibit \emph{equicurvature}.
title Asymptotic Expansion of the Gaussian Integral Operators on Riemannian submanifolds of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$
topic Differential Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13238