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Main Authors: Behring, Arnd, Caletti, Simone, Giuli, Francesco, Grabarczyk, Radoslaw, Hinzmann, Andreas, Huss, Alexander, Huston, Joey, Lesser, Ezra D., Marzani, Simone, Napoletano, Davide, Poncelet, Rene, Reichelt, Daniel, Rescia, Alberto, Salam, Gavin P., Scyboz, Ludovic, Sforza, Federico, Siodmok, Andrzej, Stagnitto, Giovanni, Whitehead, James, Xu, Ruide
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13449
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author Behring, Arnd
Caletti, Simone
Giuli, Francesco
Grabarczyk, Radoslaw
Hinzmann, Andreas
Huss, Alexander
Huston, Joey
Lesser, Ezra D.
Marzani, Simone
Napoletano, Davide
Poncelet, Rene
Reichelt, Daniel
Rescia, Alberto
Salam, Gavin P.
Scyboz, Ludovic
Sforza, Federico
Siodmok, Andrzej
Stagnitto, Giovanni
Whitehead, James
Xu, Ruide
author_facet Behring, Arnd
Caletti, Simone
Giuli, Francesco
Grabarczyk, Radoslaw
Hinzmann, Andreas
Huss, Alexander
Huston, Joey
Lesser, Ezra D.
Marzani, Simone
Napoletano, Davide
Poncelet, Rene
Reichelt, Daniel
Rescia, Alberto
Salam, Gavin P.
Scyboz, Ludovic
Sforza, Federico
Siodmok, Andrzej
Stagnitto, Giovanni
Whitehead, James
Xu, Ruide
contents The accurate identification of heavy-flavour jets, those which originate from bottom or charm quarks, is crucial for precision studies of the Standard Model and searches for new physics. However, assigning flavour to jets presents significant challenges, primarily due to issues with infrared and collinear (IRC) safety. This paper aims to address these challenges by evaluating recently-proposed jet algorithms designed to be IRC-safe and applicable in high-precision measurements. We compare these algorithms across benchmark heavy-flavour production processes and kinematic regimes that are relevant for LHC phenomenology. Exploiting both fixed-order calculations in QCD as well as parton shower simulations, we analyse the infrared sensitivity of these new algorithms at different stages of the event evolution and compare to flavour-labelling strategies currently adopted by LHC collaborations. The results highlight that, while all algorithms lead to more robust flavour-assignments compared to current techniques, they vary in performance depending on the observable and energy regime. The study lays groundwork for robust, flavour-aware jet analyses in current and future collider experiments to maximise the physics potential of experimental data by reducing discrepancies between theoretical and experimental methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13449
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flavoured jet algorithms: a comparative study
Behring, Arnd
Caletti, Simone
Giuli, Francesco
Grabarczyk, Radoslaw
Hinzmann, Andreas
Huss, Alexander
Huston, Joey
Lesser, Ezra D.
Marzani, Simone
Napoletano, Davide
Poncelet, Rene
Reichelt, Daniel
Rescia, Alberto
Salam, Gavin P.
Scyboz, Ludovic
Sforza, Federico
Siodmok, Andrzej
Stagnitto, Giovanni
Whitehead, James
Xu, Ruide
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The accurate identification of heavy-flavour jets, those which originate from bottom or charm quarks, is crucial for precision studies of the Standard Model and searches for new physics. However, assigning flavour to jets presents significant challenges, primarily due to issues with infrared and collinear (IRC) safety. This paper aims to address these challenges by evaluating recently-proposed jet algorithms designed to be IRC-safe and applicable in high-precision measurements. We compare these algorithms across benchmark heavy-flavour production processes and kinematic regimes that are relevant for LHC phenomenology. Exploiting both fixed-order calculations in QCD as well as parton shower simulations, we analyse the infrared sensitivity of these new algorithms at different stages of the event evolution and compare to flavour-labelling strategies currently adopted by LHC collaborations. The results highlight that, while all algorithms lead to more robust flavour-assignments compared to current techniques, they vary in performance depending on the observable and energy regime. The study lays groundwork for robust, flavour-aware jet analyses in current and future collider experiments to maximise the physics potential of experimental data by reducing discrepancies between theoretical and experimental methods.
title Flavoured jet algorithms: a comparative study
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13449