Characterizing Linguistic Shifts in Croatian News via Diachronic Word Embeddings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dukić, David, Barić, Ana, Čuljak, Marko, Jukić, Josip, Tutek, Martin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dukić, David
Barić, Ana
Čuljak, Marko
Jukić, Josip
Tutek, Martin
author_facet Dukić, David
Barić, Ana
Čuljak, Marko
Jukić, Josip
Tutek, Martin
contents Measuring how semantics of words change over time improves our understanding of how cultures and perspectives change. Diachronic word embeddings help us quantify this shift, although previous studies leveraged substantial temporally annotated corpora. In this work, we use a corpus of 9.5 million Croatian news articles spanning the past 25 years and quantify semantic change using skip-gram word embeddings trained on five-year periods. Our analysis finds that word embeddings capture linguistic shifts of terms pertaining to major topics in this timespan (COVID-19, Croatia joining the European Union, technological advancements). We also find evidence that embeddings from post-2020 encode increased positivity in sentiment analysis tasks, contrasting studies reporting a decline in mental health over the same period.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing Linguistic Shifts in Croatian News via Diachronic Word Embeddings
Dukić, David
Barić, Ana
Čuljak, Marko
Jukić, Josip
Tutek, Martin
Computation and Language
Measuring how semantics of words change over time improves our understanding of how cultures and perspectives change. Diachronic word embeddings help us quantify this shift, although previous studies leveraged substantial temporally annotated corpora. In this work, we use a corpus of 9.5 million Croatian news articles spanning the past 25 years and quantify semantic change using skip-gram word embeddings trained on five-year periods. Our analysis finds that word embeddings capture linguistic shifts of terms pertaining to major topics in this timespan (COVID-19, Croatia joining the European Union, technological advancements). We also find evidence that embeddings from post-2020 encode increased positivity in sentiment analysis tasks, contrasting studies reporting a decline in mental health over the same period.
title Characterizing Linguistic Shifts in Croatian News via Diachronic Word Embeddings
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13569