Tidal dissipation and synchronization of the temperate exo-Earth LP 791-18d

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio, Bechara, Thayná Menezes, Alves-Silva, Raphael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio
Bechara, Thayná Menezes
Alves-Silva, Raphael
author_facet Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio
Bechara, Thayná Menezes
Alves-Silva, Raphael
contents The creep tide theory is used to explore several aspects of the tidal evolution of the planetary system of the M-star LP 791-18 . We discuss the early synchronization of the exo-Earth LP 791-18d and show that the trapping of its rotation in a 3:2 spin-orbit resonance would only have been possible if its eccentricity were approximately 0.04 or larger. The planet is likely in synchronous rotation. The perturbations of the other planets in the system do not allow the complete damping of the orbital eccentricity, and the resulting mechanical energy balance indicates that the tidal energy dissipated inside the planet may flow through the planetary surface at approximately 1 watt per square meter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13621
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tidal dissipation and synchronization of the temperate exo-Earth LP 791-18d
Ferraz-Mello, Sylvio
Bechara, Thayná Menezes
Alves-Silva, Raphael
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
37N05
The creep tide theory is used to explore several aspects of the tidal evolution of the planetary system of the M-star LP 791-18 . We discuss the early synchronization of the exo-Earth LP 791-18d and show that the trapping of its rotation in a 3:2 spin-orbit resonance would only have been possible if its eccentricity were approximately 0.04 or larger. The planet is likely in synchronous rotation. The perturbations of the other planets in the system do not allow the complete damping of the orbital eccentricity, and the resulting mechanical energy balance indicates that the tidal energy dissipated inside the planet may flow through the planetary surface at approximately 1 watt per square meter.
title Tidal dissipation and synchronization of the temperate exo-Earth LP 791-18d
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
37N05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13621