glass: ordered set data structure for client-side order books

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Krapivensky, Viktor
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909650363875328
author Krapivensky, Viktor
author_facet Krapivensky, Viktor
contents The "ordered set" abstract data type with operations "insert", "erase", "find", "min", "max", "next" and "prev" is ubiquitous in computer science. It is usually implemented with red-black trees, $B$-trees, or $B^+$-trees. We present our implementation of ordered set based on a trie. It only supports integer keys (as opposed to keys of any strict weakly ordered type) and is optimized for market data, namely for what we call sequential locality. The following is the list of what we believe to be novelties: * Cached path to exploit sequential locality, and fast truncation thereof on erase operation; * A hash table (or, rather, a cache table) with hard O(1) time guarantees on any operation to speed up key lookup (up to a pre-leaf node); * Hardware-accelerated "find next/previous set bit" operations with BMI2 instruction set extension on x86-64; * Order book-specific features: the preemption principle and the tree restructure operation that prevent the tree from consuming too much memory. We achieve the following speedups over C++'s standard std::map container: 6x-20x on modifying operations, 30x on lookup operations, 9x-15x on real market data, and a more modest 2x-3x speedup on iteration. In this paper, we discuss our implementation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_13991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle glass: ordered set data structure for client-side order books
Krapivensky, Viktor
Data Structures and Algorithms
The "ordered set" abstract data type with operations "insert", "erase", "find", "min", "max", "next" and "prev" is ubiquitous in computer science. It is usually implemented with red-black trees, $B$-trees, or $B^+$-trees. We present our implementation of ordered set based on a trie. It only supports integer keys (as opposed to keys of any strict weakly ordered type) and is optimized for market data, namely for what we call sequential locality. The following is the list of what we believe to be novelties: * Cached path to exploit sequential locality, and fast truncation thereof on erase operation; * A hash table (or, rather, a cache table) with hard O(1) time guarantees on any operation to speed up key lookup (up to a pre-leaf node); * Hardware-accelerated "find next/previous set bit" operations with BMI2 instruction set extension on x86-64; * Order book-specific features: the preemption principle and the tree restructure operation that prevent the tree from consuming too much memory. We achieve the following speedups over C++'s standard std::map container: 6x-20x on modifying operations, 30x on lookup operations, 9x-15x on real market data, and a more modest 2x-3x speedup on iteration. In this paper, we discuss our implementation.
title glass: ordered set data structure for client-side order books
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.13991