Anomalous diffusion for mass transport phenomena I: Analytic solutions to time fractional diffusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hermann, Nathaniel G., Hutson, M. Shane
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Hermann, Nathaniel G.
Hutson, M. Shane
author_facet Hermann, Nathaniel G.
Hutson, M. Shane
contents Mass transport problems are ubiquitous in diverse fields of physics and engineering. With the development of fractional calculus, many have taken to studying problems of fractional mass transport either through numerical simulations or through complex mathematical structures (e.g. Fox-H functions). Here, we present a set of analytic solutions to common time fractional diffusion problems, written in terms of Mittag-Leffler and M-Wright functions, as well as generalized fractional error and complementary error functions derived within. We additionally show how time fractional diffusion is a generalization of a two-parameter stretched-time fractional diffusion process. Finally we present a procedure to take canonical solutions to mass transport problems with Fickian diffusion and extend these to systems with anomalous diffusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous diffusion for mass transport phenomena I: Analytic solutions to time fractional diffusion
Hermann, Nathaniel G.
Hutson, M. Shane
Mathematical Physics
60K50 (Primary), 35R11, 60G22, 60J60 (Secondary)
Mass transport problems are ubiquitous in diverse fields of physics and engineering. With the development of fractional calculus, many have taken to studying problems of fractional mass transport either through numerical simulations or through complex mathematical structures (e.g. Fox-H functions). Here, we present a set of analytic solutions to common time fractional diffusion problems, written in terms of Mittag-Leffler and M-Wright functions, as well as generalized fractional error and complementary error functions derived within. We additionally show how time fractional diffusion is a generalization of a two-parameter stretched-time fractional diffusion process. Finally we present a procedure to take canonical solutions to mass transport problems with Fickian diffusion and extend these to systems with anomalous diffusion.
title Anomalous diffusion for mass transport phenomena I: Analytic solutions to time fractional diffusion
topic Mathematical Physics
60K50 (Primary), 35R11, 60G22, 60J60 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14043