Emergence of Chern metal in a moiré Kondo lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Wenjin, Tao, Zui, Zhang, Yichi, Shen, Bowen, Han, Zhongdong, Knüppel, Patrick, Zeng, Yihang, Xia, Zhengchao, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Shan, Jie, Mak, Kin Fai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhao, Wenjin
Tao, Zui
Zhang, Yichi
Shen, Bowen
Han, Zhongdong
Knüppel, Patrick
Zeng, Yihang
Xia, Zhengchao
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Shan, Jie
Mak, Kin Fai
author_facet Zhao, Wenjin
Tao, Zui
Zhang, Yichi
Shen, Bowen
Han, Zhongdong
Knüppel, Patrick
Zeng, Yihang
Xia, Zhengchao
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Shan, Jie
Mak, Kin Fai
contents A Chern metal is a two-dimensional metallic state of matter carrying chiral edge states. It can emerge as a doped Chern insulator, but theoretical studies have also predicted its emergence near a Kondo breakdown separating a metallic chiral spin liquid and a heavy Fermi liquid in a frustrated lattice. To date, the latter exotic scenario has not been realized. Here, we report the observation of a Chern metal at the onset of the magnetic Kondo breakdown in a frustrated moiré Kondo lattice--angle-aligned MoTe2/WSe2 bilayers. The state is compressible and is manifested by a nearly quantized Hall resistance but a finite longitudinal resistance that arises from a bad metallic bulk. The state also separates an itinerant and a heavy Fermi liquid and appears far away from the band inversion critical point of the material, thus ruling out its origin from simply doping a Chern insulator. We demonstrate the presence of a chiral edge state by nonlocal transport measurements and current-induced quantum anomalous Hall breakdown. Magnetic circular dichroism measurements further reveal a magnetization plateau for the Chern metal before a metamagnetic transition at the Kondo breakdown. Our results open an opportunity for moiré engineering of exotic quantum phases of matter through the close interplay between band topology and Kondo interactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14063
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of Chern metal in a moiré Kondo lattice
Zhao, Wenjin
Tao, Zui
Zhang, Yichi
Shen, Bowen
Han, Zhongdong
Knüppel, Patrick
Zeng, Yihang
Xia, Zhengchao
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Shan, Jie
Mak, Kin Fai
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
A Chern metal is a two-dimensional metallic state of matter carrying chiral edge states. It can emerge as a doped Chern insulator, but theoretical studies have also predicted its emergence near a Kondo breakdown separating a metallic chiral spin liquid and a heavy Fermi liquid in a frustrated lattice. To date, the latter exotic scenario has not been realized. Here, we report the observation of a Chern metal at the onset of the magnetic Kondo breakdown in a frustrated moiré Kondo lattice--angle-aligned MoTe2/WSe2 bilayers. The state is compressible and is manifested by a nearly quantized Hall resistance but a finite longitudinal resistance that arises from a bad metallic bulk. The state also separates an itinerant and a heavy Fermi liquid and appears far away from the band inversion critical point of the material, thus ruling out its origin from simply doping a Chern insulator. We demonstrate the presence of a chiral edge state by nonlocal transport measurements and current-induced quantum anomalous Hall breakdown. Magnetic circular dichroism measurements further reveal a magnetization plateau for the Chern metal before a metamagnetic transition at the Kondo breakdown. Our results open an opportunity for moiré engineering of exotic quantum phases of matter through the close interplay between band topology and Kondo interactions.
title Emergence of Chern metal in a moiré Kondo lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14063