Monitoring of Drift Patterns in Image Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Basak, Subhasish, Roy, Anik, Mukherjee, Partha Sarathi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Basak, Subhasish
Roy, Anik
Mukherjee, Partha Sarathi
author_facet Basak, Subhasish
Roy, Anik
Mukherjee, Partha Sarathi
contents Sequential monitoring of images has broad applications across various domains, including climate science, ecosystem monitoring, medical diagnostics, and so forth. In many such applications, images acquired over time exhibit gradual changes, referred to as drifts, which pose significant challenges for monitoring. Rather than detecting only abrupt step changes, it is crucial to monitor and characterize these drift patterns. Despite its practical importance, the problem of drift monitoring in image sequences has received limited attention. This paper addresses this gap by proposing a novel drift monitoring method based on an oblique-axis regression tree. It is particularly effective for monitoring drift patterns in the jump location curves present in the image intensity functions. By leveraging a decision tree framework, the method captures discontinuities both in spatial image intensity and temporal progression. A key advantage of this method lies in its flexibility: in the absence of drift, it remains capable of detecting abrupt step changes. Theoretical properties and numerical performance in diverse types of simulation settings indicate its broad applicability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monitoring of Drift Patterns in Image Data
Basak, Subhasish
Roy, Anik
Mukherjee, Partha Sarathi
Applications
Sequential monitoring of images has broad applications across various domains, including climate science, ecosystem monitoring, medical diagnostics, and so forth. In many such applications, images acquired over time exhibit gradual changes, referred to as drifts, which pose significant challenges for monitoring. Rather than detecting only abrupt step changes, it is crucial to monitor and characterize these drift patterns. Despite its practical importance, the problem of drift monitoring in image sequences has received limited attention. This paper addresses this gap by proposing a novel drift monitoring method based on an oblique-axis regression tree. It is particularly effective for monitoring drift patterns in the jump location curves present in the image intensity functions. By leveraging a decision tree framework, the method captures discontinuities both in spatial image intensity and temporal progression. A key advantage of this method lies in its flexibility: in the absence of drift, it remains capable of detecting abrupt step changes. Theoretical properties and numerical performance in diverse types of simulation settings indicate its broad applicability.
title Monitoring of Drift Patterns in Image Data
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14260