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Main Authors: Jang, Seongbo, Jeon, Minjin, Lee, Jaehoon, Lee, Seonghyeon, Lee, Dongha, Yu, Hwanjo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14285
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author Jang, Seongbo
Jeon, Minjin
Lee, Jaehoon
Lee, Seonghyeon
Lee, Dongha
Yu, Hwanjo
author_facet Jang, Seongbo
Jeon, Minjin
Lee, Jaehoon
Lee, Seonghyeon
Lee, Dongha
Yu, Hwanjo
contents While research on dialogue response generation has primarily focused on generating coherent responses conditioning on textual context, the critical question of when to respond grounded on the temporal context remains underexplored. To bridge this gap, we propose a novel task called timely dialogue response generation and introduce the TimelyChat benchmark, which evaluates the capabilities of language models to predict appropriate time intervals and generate time-conditioned responses. Additionally, we construct a large-scale training dataset by leveraging unlabeled event knowledge from a temporal commonsense knowledge graph and employing a large language model (LLM) to synthesize 55K event-driven dialogues. We then train Timer, a dialogue agent designed to proactively predict time intervals and generate timely responses that align with those intervals. Experimental results show that Timer outperforms prompting-based LLMs and other fine-tuned baselines in both turn-level and dialogue-level evaluations. We publicly release our data, model, and code.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From What to Respond to When to Respond: Timely Response Generation for Open-domain Dialogue Agents
Jang, Seongbo
Jeon, Minjin
Lee, Jaehoon
Lee, Seonghyeon
Lee, Dongha
Yu, Hwanjo
Computation and Language
While research on dialogue response generation has primarily focused on generating coherent responses conditioning on textual context, the critical question of when to respond grounded on the temporal context remains underexplored. To bridge this gap, we propose a novel task called timely dialogue response generation and introduce the TimelyChat benchmark, which evaluates the capabilities of language models to predict appropriate time intervals and generate time-conditioned responses. Additionally, we construct a large-scale training dataset by leveraging unlabeled event knowledge from a temporal commonsense knowledge graph and employing a large language model (LLM) to synthesize 55K event-driven dialogues. We then train Timer, a dialogue agent designed to proactively predict time intervals and generate timely responses that align with those intervals. Experimental results show that Timer outperforms prompting-based LLMs and other fine-tuned baselines in both turn-level and dialogue-level evaluations. We publicly release our data, model, and code.
title From What to Respond to When to Respond: Timely Response Generation for Open-domain Dialogue Agents
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14285