Cosmological Remapping for Efficient Generation of 21 cm Intensity Mapping Mocks

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Main Authors: Mokeddem, Rahima, Bizarria, Bruno B., Zhang, Jiajun, Hipólito-Ricaldi, W. S., Wuensche, Carlos Alexandre, Abdalla, Elcio, Abdalla, Filipe B., Queiroz, Amilcar R., Villela, Thyrso, Wang, Bin, Feng, Chang, Gurjão, Edmar C., Marins, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Mokeddem, Rahima
Bizarria, Bruno B.
Zhang, Jiajun
Hipólito-Ricaldi, W. S.
Wuensche, Carlos Alexandre
Abdalla, Elcio
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
Marins, Alessandro
author_facet Mokeddem, Rahima
Bizarria, Bruno B.
Zhang, Jiajun
Hipólito-Ricaldi, W. S.
Wuensche, Carlos Alexandre
Abdalla, Elcio
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
Marins, Alessandro
contents We present a novel application of cosmological rescaling, or "remapping," to generate 21 cm intensity mapping mocks for different cosmologies. The remapping method allows for computationally efficient generation of N-body catalogs by rescaling existing simulations. In this work, we employ the remapping method to construct dark matter halo catalogs, starting from the Horizon Run 4 simulation with WMAP5 cosmology, and apply it to different target cosmologies, including WMAP7, Planck18 and Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) models. These catalogs are then used to simulate 21 cm intensity maps. We use the halo occupation distribution (HOD) method to populate halos with neutral hydrogen (HI) and derive 21 cm brightness temperature maps. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of the remapping approach in generating cosmological simulations for large-scale structure studies, offering an alternative for testing observational data pipelines and performing cosmological parameter forecasts without the need for computationally expensive full N-body simulations. We also analyze the precision and limitations of the remapping, in light of the rescaling parameters $s$ and $s_m$, as well as the effects of the halo mass and box size thresholds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological Remapping for Efficient Generation of 21 cm Intensity Mapping Mocks
Mokeddem, Rahima
Bizarria, Bruno B.
Zhang, Jiajun
Hipólito-Ricaldi, W. S.
Wuensche, Carlos Alexandre
Abdalla, Elcio
Abdalla, Filipe B.
Queiroz, Amilcar R.
Villela, Thyrso
Wang, Bin
Feng, Chang
Gurjão, Edmar C.
Marins, Alessandro
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present a novel application of cosmological rescaling, or "remapping," to generate 21 cm intensity mapping mocks for different cosmologies. The remapping method allows for computationally efficient generation of N-body catalogs by rescaling existing simulations. In this work, we employ the remapping method to construct dark matter halo catalogs, starting from the Horizon Run 4 simulation with WMAP5 cosmology, and apply it to different target cosmologies, including WMAP7, Planck18 and Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) models. These catalogs are then used to simulate 21 cm intensity maps. We use the halo occupation distribution (HOD) method to populate halos with neutral hydrogen (HI) and derive 21 cm brightness temperature maps. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of the remapping approach in generating cosmological simulations for large-scale structure studies, offering an alternative for testing observational data pipelines and performing cosmological parameter forecasts without the need for computationally expensive full N-body simulations. We also analyze the precision and limitations of the remapping, in light of the rescaling parameters $s$ and $s_m$, as well as the effects of the halo mass and box size thresholds.
title Cosmological Remapping for Efficient Generation of 21 cm Intensity Mapping Mocks
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14588