All-optical convolution utilizing processing in memory based on a cold atomic ensemble

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ye, Ying-Hao, Jiang, Jia-Qi, Li, En-Ze, Zhang, Wei, Li, Da-Chuang, Zhu, Zhi-Han, Ding, Dong-Sheng, Shi, Bao-Sen
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ye, Ying-Hao
Jiang, Jia-Qi
Li, En-Ze
Zhang, Wei
Li, Da-Chuang
Zhu, Zhi-Han
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Ye, Ying-Hao
Jiang, Jia-Qi
Li, En-Ze
Zhang, Wei
Li, Da-Chuang
Zhu, Zhi-Han
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents Processing in memory (PIM) has received significant attention due to its high efficiency, low latency, and parallelism. In optical computation, coherent memory is a crucial infrastructure for PIM frameworks. This study presents an all-optical convolution experiment conducted within computational storage based on a cold atomic ensemble. By exploiting the light-atom phase transfer facilitated by the electromagnetically induced transparency, we demonstrated spiral phase contrast processing of photon images in memory, resulting in the edge enhancement of retrieved images recorded using time-correlated photon imaging. In particular, adopting state-of-the-art atomic techniques provides a coherent memory lifetime exceeding 320 us for PIM operations. Our results highlight the significant potential of cold atomic ensembles as computational storage for developing all-optical PIM systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14716
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle All-optical convolution utilizing processing in memory based on a cold atomic ensemble
Ye, Ying-Hao
Jiang, Jia-Qi
Li, En-Ze
Zhang, Wei
Li, Da-Chuang
Zhu, Zhi-Han
Ding, Dong-Sheng
Shi, Bao-Sen
Applied Physics
Atomic Physics
Optics
Processing in memory (PIM) has received significant attention due to its high efficiency, low latency, and parallelism. In optical computation, coherent memory is a crucial infrastructure for PIM frameworks. This study presents an all-optical convolution experiment conducted within computational storage based on a cold atomic ensemble. By exploiting the light-atom phase transfer facilitated by the electromagnetically induced transparency, we demonstrated spiral phase contrast processing of photon images in memory, resulting in the edge enhancement of retrieved images recorded using time-correlated photon imaging. In particular, adopting state-of-the-art atomic techniques provides a coherent memory lifetime exceeding 320 us for PIM operations. Our results highlight the significant potential of cold atomic ensembles as computational storage for developing all-optical PIM systems.
title All-optical convolution utilizing processing in memory based on a cold atomic ensemble
topic Applied Physics
Atomic Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14716