Primordial Black Holes are 5D

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Anchordoqui, Luis A., Bedroya, Alek, Lüst, Dieter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Anchordoqui, Luis A.
Bedroya, Alek
Lüst, Dieter
author_facet Anchordoqui, Luis A.
Bedroya, Alek
Lüst, Dieter
contents We revisit well-established mechanisms for primordial black hole (PBH) production, namely inflation, phase transitions, and cosmic strings, in the context of the Dark Dimension Scenario, which is motivated by Swampland principles. Applying quantum gravity constraints, we demonstrate that any viable mechanism, barring exotic new physics at low energies, inevitably leads to the formation of five-dimensional PBHs. We further show that PBHs formed from cosmic strings can have lifetimes comparable to the age of the universe. We comment on the observational implications of this result, including a potential connection to the recent detection of a high-energy neutrino by KM3NeT, whose energy is intriguingly close to the five-dimensional Planck scale in the Dark Dimension Scenario.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_14874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Primordial Black Holes are 5D
Anchordoqui, Luis A.
Bedroya, Alek
Lüst, Dieter
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We revisit well-established mechanisms for primordial black hole (PBH) production, namely inflation, phase transitions, and cosmic strings, in the context of the Dark Dimension Scenario, which is motivated by Swampland principles. Applying quantum gravity constraints, we demonstrate that any viable mechanism, barring exotic new physics at low energies, inevitably leads to the formation of five-dimensional PBHs. We further show that PBHs formed from cosmic strings can have lifetimes comparable to the age of the universe. We comment on the observational implications of this result, including a potential connection to the recent detection of a high-energy neutrino by KM3NeT, whose energy is intriguingly close to the five-dimensional Planck scale in the Dark Dimension Scenario.
title Primordial Black Holes are 5D
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.14874