Unveiling the Cosmic Dance of Repeated Nuclear Transient ASASSN-14ko: Insights from Multiwavelength Observations

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Main Authors: Huang, Shifeng, Wang, Tinggui, Jiang, Ning, Shen, Rong-Feng, Chen, Zhaohao, Wang, Yuanming, Zhu, Jiazheng, Wang, Yibo, Jiang, Yunguo, Shu, Xinwen, Ding, Hucheng, Fang, Xiongjun, Wang, Yifan, Lin, Jie, Xu, Jingran, Chen, Xu, Lin, Zheyu, Sheng, Zhengfeng
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Published: 2025
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author Huang, Shifeng
Wang, Tinggui
Jiang, Ning
Shen, Rong-Feng
Chen, Zhaohao
Wang, Yuanming
Zhu, Jiazheng
Wang, Yibo
Jiang, Yunguo
Shu, Xinwen
Ding, Hucheng
Fang, Xiongjun
Wang, Yifan
Lin, Jie
Xu, Jingran
Chen, Xu
Lin, Zheyu
Sheng, Zhengfeng
author_facet Huang, Shifeng
Wang, Tinggui
Jiang, Ning
Shen, Rong-Feng
Chen, Zhaohao
Wang, Yuanming
Zhu, Jiazheng
Wang, Yibo
Jiang, Yunguo
Shu, Xinwen
Ding, Hucheng
Fang, Xiongjun
Wang, Yifan
Lin, Jie
Xu, Jingran
Chen, Xu
Lin, Zheyu
Sheng, Zhengfeng
contents ASASSN-14ko is a periodically repeating nuclear transient. We conducted high-cadence, multiwavelength observations of this source, revealing several recurrent early bumps and rebrightenings in its UV/optical light curves. The energy released during these bumps and rebrightenings shows a diminishing trend in recent UV/optical outbursts, which we monitored through multiwavelength observations. These features can be ascribed to the interaction between stream debris and the expanded disk in the repeated partial tidal disruption event. The X-ray light curve exhibits an inverse pattern compared to the UV/optical bands, displaying sporadic outbursts. Furthermore, our observations demonstrate that the blackbody temperature and radius in each outburst increase with the UV/optical luminosity, and such evolution resembles that observed in X-ray quasiperiodic eruptions, whereas distinguishing it from typical tidal disruption events.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_15039
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unveiling the Cosmic Dance of Repeated Nuclear Transient ASASSN-14ko: Insights from Multiwavelength Observations
Huang, Shifeng
Wang, Tinggui
Jiang, Ning
Shen, Rong-Feng
Chen, Zhaohao
Wang, Yuanming
Zhu, Jiazheng
Wang, Yibo
Jiang, Yunguo
Shu, Xinwen
Ding, Hucheng
Fang, Xiongjun
Wang, Yifan
Lin, Jie
Xu, Jingran
Chen, Xu
Lin, Zheyu
Sheng, Zhengfeng
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
ASASSN-14ko is a periodically repeating nuclear transient. We conducted high-cadence, multiwavelength observations of this source, revealing several recurrent early bumps and rebrightenings in its UV/optical light curves. The energy released during these bumps and rebrightenings shows a diminishing trend in recent UV/optical outbursts, which we monitored through multiwavelength observations. These features can be ascribed to the interaction between stream debris and the expanded disk in the repeated partial tidal disruption event. The X-ray light curve exhibits an inverse pattern compared to the UV/optical bands, displaying sporadic outbursts. Furthermore, our observations demonstrate that the blackbody temperature and radius in each outburst increase with the UV/optical luminosity, and such evolution resembles that observed in X-ray quasiperiodic eruptions, whereas distinguishing it from typical tidal disruption events.
title Unveiling the Cosmic Dance of Repeated Nuclear Transient ASASSN-14ko: Insights from Multiwavelength Observations
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15039