Study of a giant Large Magellanic Cloud Supernova Remnant, Veliki (J0450.4-7050)

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Smeaton, Z. J., Filipović, M. D., Alsaberi, R. Z. E., Arbutina, B., Cotton, W. D., Crawford, E. J., Hopkins, A. M., Kothes, R., Leahy, D., Payne, J. L., Rajabpour, N., Sano, H., Sasaki, M., Urošević, D., van Loon, J. Th.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Smeaton, Z. J.
Filipović, M. D.
Alsaberi, R. Z. E.
Arbutina, B.
Cotton, W. D.
Crawford, E. J.
Hopkins, A. M.
Kothes, R.
Leahy, D.
Payne, J. L.
Rajabpour, N.
Sano, H.
Sasaki, M.
Urošević, D.
van Loon, J. Th.
author_facet Smeaton, Z. J.
Filipović, M. D.
Alsaberi, R. Z. E.
Arbutina, B.
Cotton, W. D.
Crawford, E. J.
Hopkins, A. M.
Kothes, R.
Leahy, D.
Payne, J. L.
Rajabpour, N.
Sano, H.
Sasaki, M.
Urošević, D.
van Loon, J. Th.
contents We present a high-resolution radio-continuum view and a multi-frequency analysis of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Supernova Remnant (SNR) J0450.4-7050, which we give the nickname Veliki. These high-resolution observations reveal a larger extent than previously measured, making J0450.4-7050 one of the largest SNRs that we know of. Additionally, we observe a higher than expected radio surface brightness and an unusually flat spectral index ($α= -0.26 \pm 0.02$), with little spectral variation over the remnant. We observe a bright H$α$ shell indicating significant cooling over the remnant, but also an excess of [Oiii] on the eastern shock front. We investigate several theoretical scenarios to explain the emission and radio evolution of J0450.4-7050 in the context of the LMC environment, and determine that this is most likely an older, predominantly radiative, SNR with a higher shock compression ratio, which gives a flatter non-thermal spectrum, in combination with a thermal (bremsstrahlung) emission contribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_15067
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Study of a giant Large Magellanic Cloud Supernova Remnant, Veliki (J0450.4-7050)
Smeaton, Z. J.
Filipović, M. D.
Alsaberi, R. Z. E.
Arbutina, B.
Cotton, W. D.
Crawford, E. J.
Hopkins, A. M.
Kothes, R.
Leahy, D.
Payne, J. L.
Rajabpour, N.
Sano, H.
Sasaki, M.
Urošević, D.
van Loon, J. Th.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present a high-resolution radio-continuum view and a multi-frequency analysis of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Supernova Remnant (SNR) J0450.4-7050, which we give the nickname Veliki. These high-resolution observations reveal a larger extent than previously measured, making J0450.4-7050 one of the largest SNRs that we know of. Additionally, we observe a higher than expected radio surface brightness and an unusually flat spectral index ($α= -0.26 \pm 0.02$), with little spectral variation over the remnant. We observe a bright H$α$ shell indicating significant cooling over the remnant, but also an excess of [Oiii] on the eastern shock front. We investigate several theoretical scenarios to explain the emission and radio evolution of J0450.4-7050 in the context of the LMC environment, and determine that this is most likely an older, predominantly radiative, SNR with a higher shock compression ratio, which gives a flatter non-thermal spectrum, in combination with a thermal (bremsstrahlung) emission contribution.
title Study of a giant Large Magellanic Cloud Supernova Remnant, Veliki (J0450.4-7050)
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15067