Optical Control of Fluorescence Spatial Hole Burning Effect in Monolayer WS2

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pan, Yichun, Zhu, Liqing, Wang, Zheng, Zhou, Weihang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913899871207424
author Pan, Yichun
Zhu, Liqing
Wang, Zheng
Zhou, Weihang
author_facet Pan, Yichun
Zhu, Liqing
Wang, Zheng
Zhou, Weihang
contents Doping plays a crucial role in both electrical and optical properties of semiconductors. In this work, we report observation, as well as optical control, of fluorescence spatial hole burning effect in monolayer WS2. We demonstrate that the pronounced exciton-exciton annihilation process, in combination with the efficient capture of holes by intrinsic sulfur vacancy defects, induces significant photo-doping effect and eventually leads to fluorescence spatial hole burning. By means of a dual-beam pumping fluorescence imaging technique, we reveal that the recovery process of the spatial hole burning effect exhibits a double-exponential behavior. The fast recovery process originates from the release of trapped holes under the illumination of the probe beam, while the slow process corresponds to the re-adsorption of electronegative gas molecules. Surprisingly, our results demonstrate that the electronegative sulfur vacancies can achieve ultralong-term storage of holes. Moreover, both the release and the rate of release of holes can be fully controlled by laser irradiation. These findings demonstrate the great potential of transition metal dichalcogenides in the development of optically-control excitonic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_15287
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optical Control of Fluorescence Spatial Hole Burning Effect in Monolayer WS2
Pan, Yichun
Zhu, Liqing
Wang, Zheng
Zhou, Weihang
Optics
Doping plays a crucial role in both electrical and optical properties of semiconductors. In this work, we report observation, as well as optical control, of fluorescence spatial hole burning effect in monolayer WS2. We demonstrate that the pronounced exciton-exciton annihilation process, in combination with the efficient capture of holes by intrinsic sulfur vacancy defects, induces significant photo-doping effect and eventually leads to fluorescence spatial hole burning. By means of a dual-beam pumping fluorescence imaging technique, we reveal that the recovery process of the spatial hole burning effect exhibits a double-exponential behavior. The fast recovery process originates from the release of trapped holes under the illumination of the probe beam, while the slow process corresponds to the re-adsorption of electronegative gas molecules. Surprisingly, our results demonstrate that the electronegative sulfur vacancies can achieve ultralong-term storage of holes. Moreover, both the release and the rate of release of holes can be fully controlled by laser irradiation. These findings demonstrate the great potential of transition metal dichalcogenides in the development of optically-control excitonic devices.
title Optical Control of Fluorescence Spatial Hole Burning Effect in Monolayer WS2
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15287