Twisted-Circle Compactifications of SQCD-like Theories and Holography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Macpherson, Niall T., Merrikin, Paul, Nunez, Carlos, Stuardo, Ricardo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Macpherson, Niall T.
Merrikin, Paul
Nunez, Carlos
Stuardo, Ricardo
author_facet Macpherson, Niall T.
Merrikin, Paul
Nunez, Carlos
Stuardo, Ricardo
contents We construct and analyse holographic duals to a class of four-dimensional N = 1 SU($N_c$) SQCD-like theories compactified on a circle with an R-symmetry twist. The setup originates from type IIB backgrounds previously proposed as duals to SQCD with $N_f$ fundamental flavours. The U(1) R-symmetry is anomaly-free only if $ N_f = 2N_c$. We implement a supersymmetric twisted-circle reduction, holographically realised through a smoothly shrinking $S^1$ fibered over the internal U(1)$_R$ direction. We obtain new regular type IIB supergravity backgrounds that are valid only if the condition $N_f = 2N_c$ is satisfied--mirroring the anomaly cancellation requirement in the field theory. We compute various field-theoretic observables--including the Chern-Simons level, Wilson loop and the holographic central charge--showing the emergence of a 3D ${\cal N} = 2$ gapped phase consistent with a Chern-Simons TQFT. This work highlights the interplay between anomalies, supersymmetry, and geometry in the holographic realisation of compactified gauge theories with fundamental matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_15778
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Twisted-Circle Compactifications of SQCD-like Theories and Holography
Macpherson, Niall T.
Merrikin, Paul
Nunez, Carlos
Stuardo, Ricardo
High Energy Physics - Theory
We construct and analyse holographic duals to a class of four-dimensional N = 1 SU($N_c$) SQCD-like theories compactified on a circle with an R-symmetry twist. The setup originates from type IIB backgrounds previously proposed as duals to SQCD with $N_f$ fundamental flavours. The U(1) R-symmetry is anomaly-free only if $ N_f = 2N_c$. We implement a supersymmetric twisted-circle reduction, holographically realised through a smoothly shrinking $S^1$ fibered over the internal U(1)$_R$ direction. We obtain new regular type IIB supergravity backgrounds that are valid only if the condition $N_f = 2N_c$ is satisfied--mirroring the anomaly cancellation requirement in the field theory. We compute various field-theoretic observables--including the Chern-Simons level, Wilson loop and the holographic central charge--showing the emergence of a 3D ${\cal N} = 2$ gapped phase consistent with a Chern-Simons TQFT. This work highlights the interplay between anomalies, supersymmetry, and geometry in the holographic realisation of compactified gauge theories with fundamental matter.
title Twisted-Circle Compactifications of SQCD-like Theories and Holography
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15778