Ultracold collisions of a neutral atom with a trapped ion in 1D

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rittenhouse, Seth T., Oghittu, Lorenzo, Safavi-Naini, Arghavan, Gerritsma, Rene, Mehta, Nirav P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Oghittu, Lorenzo
Safavi-Naini, Arghavan
Gerritsma, Rene
Mehta, Nirav P.
author_facet Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Oghittu, Lorenzo
Safavi-Naini, Arghavan
Gerritsma, Rene
Mehta, Nirav P.
contents We present a fully quantum mechanical description of a free $^6$Li atom scattering from a trapped $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion in one dimension. By reformulating the system in polar coordinates and employing the adiabatic representation, we extract a set of coupled adiabatic potentials representing the atom interacting with the ion in different trap states. In an approach similar to quantum defect theory (QDT), we leverage the vast difference in energy scale between the interaction, the trap, and the scattering energy to encapsulate the short-range atom-ion scattering behavior in a single phase parameter. The presence of trapped $({}^{171}\text{Yb}^6\text{Li})^+$ molecular-ion states leads to a series of roughly evenly spaced resonances in the scattering cross section. The predicted distribution of resonances at low collision energies is at odds with the expectation of quantum chaos and the Bohigas-Giannoni-Schmit (BGS) conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_15804
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultracold collisions of a neutral atom with a trapped ion in 1D
Rittenhouse, Seth T.
Oghittu, Lorenzo
Safavi-Naini, Arghavan
Gerritsma, Rene
Mehta, Nirav P.
Atomic Physics
We present a fully quantum mechanical description of a free $^6$Li atom scattering from a trapped $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion in one dimension. By reformulating the system in polar coordinates and employing the adiabatic representation, we extract a set of coupled adiabatic potentials representing the atom interacting with the ion in different trap states. In an approach similar to quantum defect theory (QDT), we leverage the vast difference in energy scale between the interaction, the trap, and the scattering energy to encapsulate the short-range atom-ion scattering behavior in a single phase parameter. The presence of trapped $({}^{171}\text{Yb}^6\text{Li})^+$ molecular-ion states leads to a series of roughly evenly spaced resonances in the scattering cross section. The predicted distribution of resonances at low collision energies is at odds with the expectation of quantum chaos and the Bohigas-Giannoni-Schmit (BGS) conjecture.
title Ultracold collisions of a neutral atom with a trapped ion in 1D
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.15804