FlowRAM: Grounding Flow Matching Policy with Region-Aware Mamba Framework for Robotic Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Sen, Wang, Le, Zhou, Sanping, Tian, Jingyi, Li, Jiayi, Sun, Haowen, Tang, Wei
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Sen
Wang, Le
Zhou, Sanping
Tian, Jingyi
Li, Jiayi
Sun, Haowen
Tang, Wei
author_facet Wang, Sen
Wang, Le
Zhou, Sanping
Tian, Jingyi
Li, Jiayi
Sun, Haowen
Tang, Wei
contents Robotic manipulation in high-precision tasks is essential for numerous industrial and real-world applications where accuracy and speed are required. Yet current diffusion-based policy learning methods generally suffer from low computational efficiency due to the iterative denoising process during inference. Moreover, these methods do not fully explore the potential of generative models for enhancing information exploration in 3D environments. In response, we propose FlowRAM, a novel framework that leverages generative models to achieve region-aware perception, enabling efficient multimodal information processing. Specifically, we devise a Dynamic Radius Schedule, which allows adaptive perception, facilitating transitions from global scene comprehension to fine-grained geometric details. Furthermore, we integrate state space models to integrate multimodal information, while preserving linear computational complexity. In addition, we employ conditional flow matching to learn action poses by regressing deterministic vector fields, simplifying the learning process while maintaining performance. We verify the effectiveness of the FlowRAM in the RLBench, an established manipulation benchmark, and achieve state-of-the-art performance. The results demonstrate that FlowRAM achieves a remarkable improvement, particularly in high-precision tasks, where it outperforms previous methods by 12.0% in average success rate. Additionally, FlowRAM is able to generate physically plausible actions for a variety of real-world tasks in less than 4 time steps, significantly increasing inference speed.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FlowRAM: Grounding Flow Matching Policy with Region-Aware Mamba Framework for Robotic Manipulation
Wang, Sen
Wang, Le
Zhou, Sanping
Tian, Jingyi
Li, Jiayi
Sun, Haowen
Tang, Wei
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotic manipulation in high-precision tasks is essential for numerous industrial and real-world applications where accuracy and speed are required. Yet current diffusion-based policy learning methods generally suffer from low computational efficiency due to the iterative denoising process during inference. Moreover, these methods do not fully explore the potential of generative models for enhancing information exploration in 3D environments. In response, we propose FlowRAM, a novel framework that leverages generative models to achieve region-aware perception, enabling efficient multimodal information processing. Specifically, we devise a Dynamic Radius Schedule, which allows adaptive perception, facilitating transitions from global scene comprehension to fine-grained geometric details. Furthermore, we integrate state space models to integrate multimodal information, while preserving linear computational complexity. In addition, we employ conditional flow matching to learn action poses by regressing deterministic vector fields, simplifying the learning process while maintaining performance. We verify the effectiveness of the FlowRAM in the RLBench, an established manipulation benchmark, and achieve state-of-the-art performance. The results demonstrate that FlowRAM achieves a remarkable improvement, particularly in high-precision tasks, where it outperforms previous methods by 12.0% in average success rate. Additionally, FlowRAM is able to generate physically plausible actions for a variety of real-world tasks in less than 4 time steps, significantly increasing inference speed.
title FlowRAM: Grounding Flow Matching Policy with Region-Aware Mamba Framework for Robotic Manipulation
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16201