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Main Authors: Noble, Mark S., Gesret, Alexandrine, Lyon-Caen, Hélène, Deschamps, Anne
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16222
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author Noble, Mark S.
Gesret, Alexandrine
Lyon-Caen, Hélène
Deschamps, Anne
author_facet Noble, Mark S.
Gesret, Alexandrine
Lyon-Caen, Hélène
Deschamps, Anne
contents The objective of this study is to propose a new updated accurate 1-D $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocity model of the western Rift of Corinth for precise absolute earthquake locations. The methodology used to obtain this new model associates two fully non-linear algorithms, a complete exploration of the $V_p$ and $V_s$ model space combined with a grid search method for earthquake locations to minimize the P and S arrival time residuals. We calculated the misfit function for approximately 2.10 6 velocity models. For the best model (minimum misfit) we observed a global decrease of 30 % for both the P and S residuals with respect to the commonly used velocity model. The main features of this new model compared to other studies is a significant decrease of $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocities from surface down to a depth of approximately 3 km and a variable $V_p/V_s$ ratio decreasing from 1.86 at the surface to 1.78 at a depth of 8 km. The major influence on the locations of events is a global decrease of focal depths that range from a few hundred metres for deep events to more than one kilometre for shallow earthquakes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new 1D $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocity model of the western Rift of Corinth, Greece, using a fully non-linear tomography algorithm
Noble, Mark S.
Gesret, Alexandrine
Lyon-Caen, Hélène
Deschamps, Anne
Geophysics
The objective of this study is to propose a new updated accurate 1-D $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocity model of the western Rift of Corinth for precise absolute earthquake locations. The methodology used to obtain this new model associates two fully non-linear algorithms, a complete exploration of the $V_p$ and $V_s$ model space combined with a grid search method for earthquake locations to minimize the P and S arrival time residuals. We calculated the misfit function for approximately 2.10 6 velocity models. For the best model (minimum misfit) we observed a global decrease of 30 % for both the P and S residuals with respect to the commonly used velocity model. The main features of this new model compared to other studies is a significant decrease of $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocities from surface down to a depth of approximately 3 km and a variable $V_p/V_s$ ratio decreasing from 1.86 at the surface to 1.78 at a depth of 8 km. The major influence on the locations of events is a global decrease of focal depths that range from a few hundred metres for deep events to more than one kilometre for shallow earthquakes.
title A new 1D $V_p$ and $V_s$ velocity model of the western Rift of Corinth, Greece, using a fully non-linear tomography algorithm
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16222