ViFusion: In-Network Tensor Fusion for Scalable Video Feature Indexing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Yisu, Zhu, Yixiang, Li, Xinjiao, Zhang, Yulong, Wu, Ruilong, Kutscher, Dirk
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Yisu
Zhu, Yixiang
Li, Xinjiao
Zhang, Yulong
Wu, Ruilong
Kutscher, Dirk
author_facet Wang, Yisu
Zhu, Yixiang
Li, Xinjiao
Zhang, Yulong
Wu, Ruilong
Kutscher, Dirk
contents Large-scale video feature indexing in datacenters is critically dependent on efficient data transfer. Although in-network computation has emerged as a compelling strategy for accelerating feature extraction and reducing overhead in distributed multimedia systems, harnessing advanced networking resources at both the switch and host levels remains a formidable challenge. These difficulties are compounded by heterogeneous hardware, diverse application requirements, and complex multipath topologies. Existing methods focus primarily on optimizing inference for large neural network models using specialized collective communication libraries, which often face performance degradation in network congestion scenarios. To overcome these limitations, we present ViFusion, a communication aware tensor fusion framework that streamlines distributed video indexing by merging numerous small feature tensors into consolidated and more manageable units. By integrating an in-network computation module and a dedicated tensor fusion mechanism within datacenter environments, ViFusion substantially improves the efficiency of video feature indexing workflows. The deployment results show that ViFusion improves the throughput of the video retrieval system by 8--22 times with the same level of latency as state-of-the-art systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ViFusion: In-Network Tensor Fusion for Scalable Video Feature Indexing
Wang, Yisu
Zhu, Yixiang
Li, Xinjiao
Zhang, Yulong
Wu, Ruilong
Kutscher, Dirk
Multimedia
Large-scale video feature indexing in datacenters is critically dependent on efficient data transfer. Although in-network computation has emerged as a compelling strategy for accelerating feature extraction and reducing overhead in distributed multimedia systems, harnessing advanced networking resources at both the switch and host levels remains a formidable challenge. These difficulties are compounded by heterogeneous hardware, diverse application requirements, and complex multipath topologies. Existing methods focus primarily on optimizing inference for large neural network models using specialized collective communication libraries, which often face performance degradation in network congestion scenarios. To overcome these limitations, we present ViFusion, a communication aware tensor fusion framework that streamlines distributed video indexing by merging numerous small feature tensors into consolidated and more manageable units. By integrating an in-network computation module and a dedicated tensor fusion mechanism within datacenter environments, ViFusion substantially improves the efficiency of video feature indexing workflows. The deployment results show that ViFusion improves the throughput of the video retrieval system by 8--22 times with the same level of latency as state-of-the-art systems.
title ViFusion: In-Network Tensor Fusion for Scalable Video Feature Indexing
topic Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16258