CapsDT: Diffusion-Transformer for Capsule Robot Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: He, Xiting, Su, Mingwu, Jiang, Xinqi, Bai, Long, Lai, Jiewen, Ren, Hongliang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author He, Xiting
Su, Mingwu
Jiang, Xinqi
Bai, Long
Lai, Jiewen
Ren, Hongliang
author_facet He, Xiting
Su, Mingwu
Jiang, Xinqi
Bai, Long
Lai, Jiewen
Ren, Hongliang
contents Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a prominent research area, showcasing significant potential across a variety of applications. However, their performance in endoscopy robotics, particularly endoscopy capsule robots that perform actions within the digestive system, remains unexplored. The integration of VLA models into endoscopy robots allows more intuitive and efficient interactions between human operators and medical devices, improving both diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes. In this work, we design CapsDT, a Diffusion Transformer model for capsule robot manipulation in the stomach. By processing interleaved visual inputs, and textual instructions, CapsDT can infer corresponding robotic control signals to facilitate endoscopy tasks. In addition, we developed a capsule endoscopy robot system, a capsule robot controlled by a robotic arm-held magnet, addressing different levels of four endoscopy tasks and creating corresponding capsule robot datasets within the stomach simulator. Comprehensive evaluations on various robotic tasks indicate that CapsDT can serve as a robust vision-language generalist, achieving state-of-the-art performance in various levels of endoscopy tasks while achieving a 26.25% success rate in real-world simulation manipulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CapsDT: Diffusion-Transformer for Capsule Robot Manipulation
He, Xiting
Su, Mingwu
Jiang, Xinqi
Bai, Long
Lai, Jiewen
Ren, Hongliang
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have emerged as a prominent research area, showcasing significant potential across a variety of applications. However, their performance in endoscopy robotics, particularly endoscopy capsule robots that perform actions within the digestive system, remains unexplored. The integration of VLA models into endoscopy robots allows more intuitive and efficient interactions between human operators and medical devices, improving both diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes. In this work, we design CapsDT, a Diffusion Transformer model for capsule robot manipulation in the stomach. By processing interleaved visual inputs, and textual instructions, CapsDT can infer corresponding robotic control signals to facilitate endoscopy tasks. In addition, we developed a capsule endoscopy robot system, a capsule robot controlled by a robotic arm-held magnet, addressing different levels of four endoscopy tasks and creating corresponding capsule robot datasets within the stomach simulator. Comprehensive evaluations on various robotic tasks indicate that CapsDT can serve as a robust vision-language generalist, achieving state-of-the-art performance in various levels of endoscopy tasks while achieving a 26.25% success rate in real-world simulation manipulation.
title CapsDT: Diffusion-Transformer for Capsule Robot Manipulation
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16263