Endoreversible Stirling cycles: plasma engines at maximal power

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Behrendt, Gregory, Deffner, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908668734210048
author Behrendt, Gregory
Deffner, Sebastian
author_facet Behrendt, Gregory
Deffner, Sebastian
contents Endoreversible engine cycles are a cornerstone of finite-time thermodynamics. We show that endoreversible Stirling engines operating with a one-component plasma as working medium run at maximal power output with the Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency. As a main result, we elucidate that this is actually a consequence of the fact that the caloric equation of state depends only linearly on temperature and only additively on volume. In particular, neither the exact form of the mechanical equation of state, nor the full fundamental relation are required. Thus, our findings immediately generalize to a larger class of working plasmas, far beyond simple ideal gases. In addition, we show that for plasmas described by the photonic equation of state the efficiency is significantly lower. This is in stark contrast to endoreversible Otto cycles, for which photonic engines have an efficiency larger than the Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2506_16303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Endoreversible Stirling cycles: plasma engines at maximal power
Behrendt, Gregory
Deffner, Sebastian
Statistical Mechanics
Plasma Physics
Endoreversible engine cycles are a cornerstone of finite-time thermodynamics. We show that endoreversible Stirling engines operating with a one-component plasma as working medium run at maximal power output with the Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency. As a main result, we elucidate that this is actually a consequence of the fact that the caloric equation of state depends only linearly on temperature and only additively on volume. In particular, neither the exact form of the mechanical equation of state, nor the full fundamental relation are required. Thus, our findings immediately generalize to a larger class of working plasmas, far beyond simple ideal gases. In addition, we show that for plasmas described by the photonic equation of state the efficiency is significantly lower. This is in stark contrast to endoreversible Otto cycles, for which photonic engines have an efficiency larger than the Curzon-Ahlborn efficiency.
title Endoreversible Stirling cycles: plasma engines at maximal power
topic Statistical Mechanics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16303